Law / Greece

Penal Code Article 370C, Illegal Access to an Information System

Poinikos Kodikas, art. 370C, as replaced by Law 4411/2016, art. 2 para. 6 (FEK A' 142/3.8.2016)

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

In force since 3 August 2016.

A computer misuse rule binding public and private bodies.

As of 6 September 2026.

What it requires

  • Do not access all or part of an information system, or data transmitted over a telecommunications system, by violating a prohibition or a security measure the lawful holder has put in place.
  • Crawling a public, unauthenticated page that carries neither a stated prohibition nor a technical access control has not itself been held to violate this article.

If you get it wrong

Criminal exposureYes

Criminal exposure note

Paragraph 1: imprisonment of up to six months and a fine of 290 to 5,900 euro for without-right copying or use of a computer program. Paragraph 2: imprisonment for without-right access to all or part of an information system or to data transmitted by telecommunications systems, violating a prohibition or a security measure of the lawful holder; if the act concerns Greece's international relations or state security, it is punished under article 148 instead. Paragraph 3 punishes the same paragraph-2 act only where an offender in the lawful holder's service was expressly prohibited from it by internal regulation or a written decision of the holder or a competent employee.

What it reaches

Obligation class

Access restriction

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

Article 370C of the Penal Code, titled Illegal Access to an Information System, punishes without-right copying or use of computer programs with up to six months' imprisonment and a fine of 290 to 5,900 euro (paragraph 1), and separately punishes without-right access to all or part of an information system, or to data transmitted by telecommunications systems, where the actor violates a prohibition or a security measure the lawful holder has put in place, with imprisonment (paragraph 2).

A neighbouring provision, Article 370D, is a separate offence: unauthorised technical interception of non-public data transmissions or electromagnetic emissions to, from or within an information system, punished with incarceration of up to ten years.

When LexLint raises it

  • crawls_web

Read the law

Official codified Penal Code text published by the Hellenic Ministry of Justice

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