Law / Honduras

Código Penal, acceso no autorizado a datos personales (descubrimiento y revelación de secretos)

Decreto No. 130-2017, Código Penal, art. 272 (Descubrimiento y Revelación de Secretos)

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

In force since 10 November 2019.

An enforcement supervision rule binding public and private bodies.

As of 5 September 2026.

What it requires

  • Do not access, appropriate, alter or use another person's personal data held in a file, register or database, public or private, without authorization and to their detriment.
  • Do not access another person's documents, papers or communications, or intercept their telecommunications, to learn their secrets or violate their privacy without their consent.

If you get it wrong

Criminal exposureYes

Criminal exposure note

Two to three years' imprisonment and a fine of 360 to 720 day-fines for unauthorized access to, appropriation of, alteration of or use of another's personal data in a public or private file or register (art. 272, second paragraph); one to three years' imprisonment and the same day-fine range for accessing documents or communications or intercepting telecommunications to learn secrets or violate privacy (art. 272, first paragraph); two to four years' imprisonment and a fine of 360 to 1,000 day-fines for disclosing or ceding the secrets or images obtained. Each day-fine is worth not less than twenty Lempiras (L.20) nor more than five thousand Lempiras (L.5,000), set by the court according to the convicted person's economic situation (art. 53).

Penalty structure

Article 272's second paragraph sets a fine of 360 to 720 day-fines; article 53 fixes each day-fine's value between L.20 and L.5,000, set by the sentencing court from the convicted person's economic situation. fixed_cap and minimum are the arithmetic extremes (720 x L.5,000 and 360 x L.20) rather than a single statutory sum.

Rule
Fixed only
As of
5 September 2026
Minimum
7,200
Currency
HNL
Fixed cap
3,600,000

What it reaches

Obligation class

Access restriction

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

The second paragraph of article 272 punishes with two to three years' imprisonment and a fine of 360 to 720 day-fines whoever, to the detriment of a third party and without authorization, accesses, appropriates, alters or uses personal data incorporated into files, media, computerized, electronic or telematic registers, or any other type of public or private archive or register.

The first paragraph separately punishes, with one to three years' imprisonment and the same range of day-fines, accessing another's documents or communications, intercepting their telecommunications, or using technical listening, transmission or recording devices to learn a person's secrets or violate their privacy without consent, and a further paragraph punishes disclosing or ceding to third parties the secrets or images obtained this way with two to four years' imprisonment. Article 273 increases these penalties by two thirds where a public official commits the conduct using their office.

When LexLint raises it

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Read the law

Código Penal, Decreto 130-2017, full text as published in La Gaceta No. 34,940, Tribunal Superior de Cuentas legal library

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