Law / Latvia

Krimināllikums Sections 90.1 and 90.2, Criminalization of Deepfake Election and State-Appointment Disinformation

Krimināllikums, 90.1 un 90.2 pants, pievienoti ar 2024. gada 9. maija likumu, stājas spēkā 22.05.2024.

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

In force since 22 May 2024.

An AI prohibited practices rule binding public and private bodies.

As of 6 September 2026.

What it requires

  • Do not produce or disseminate deliberately false, discrediting information about a political party, an association of political parties, or a candidate for the Saeima, a municipal council, or the European Parliament, using deepfake technology, during the pre-election campaign period or on election day, per Krimināllikums Section 90.1.
  • Do not produce or disseminate the same kind of deepfake-generated false, discrediting information about a candidate for a state office the Saeima elects, appoints, or confirms, during that process, per Krimināllikums Section 90.2.

If you get it wrong

Criminal exposureYes

Criminal exposure note

Krimināllikums Section 90.1 and Section 90.2 each carry a maximum of five years' deprivation of liberty, or alternatively short-term deprivation of liberty, probationary supervision, or community service, for producing or disseminating deepfake-generated disinformation about a political party or candidate (Section 90.1) or about a state-official candidate during a Saeima election, appointment, or confirmation process (Section 90.2).

What it reaches

Obligation class

Prohibition

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

Section 90.1 criminalizes the deliberate production or dissemination of knowingly false, discrediting information about a political organization (party), an association of political organizations, or a candidate for the Saeima, a municipal council, or the European Parliament, using deepfake technology, when committed during the pre-election campaign period or on election day; the maximum penalty is five years' deprivation of liberty, or alternatively short-term deprivation of liberty, probationary supervision, or community service.

Section 90.2 criminalizes the same conduct directed at a candidate for a state office the Saeima elects, appoints, or confirms, when committed during that process, carrying the same maximum penalty.

When LexLint raises it

  • generates_content

Read the law

Krimināllikums, official consolidated text, likumi.lv

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