Law note · Portugal

GDPR Article 9, Special Categories of Personal Data as Applied in Portugal

cite Regulation (EU) 2016/679, Art. 9 stage In effect since 2018-05-25 reviewed 2026-08-24

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Article 9(1) classifies biometric data processed for unique identification as a special category. No Lei 58/2019 provision adding a distinct national biometric-specific derogation was identified in this pass; Lei 58/2019's own additions are concentrated in automated-decision rights and the CNPD's disapplication practice rather than a biometric-specific chapter.

No Portugal-specific voiceprint or faceprint case, deliberation, or regulatory guidance was located; this is recorded as an absence in this pass's search, not a confirmed absence in Portuguese law.

What it asks of an app

  • Ground the processing of any biometric identifier of a person in Portugal, including a faceprint or voiceprint captured for unique identification, on a General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Article 9(2) condition such as explicit consent.

When LexLint raises it

Declared activities: processes_biometrics, processes_voice

Primary source: Official Journal text, EUR-Lex, Regulation (EU) 2016/679

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