Law / Romania

Legea nr. 504/2002 (Legea audiovizualului), art. 39 and art. 39^1, Minors Protection in Television, Radio, and On-Demand Audiovisual Media Services

Legea audiovizualului nr. 504 din 11 iulie 2002, art. 39 și art. 39^1, republicată și actualizată

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

In force.

An adult content age verification (AV) rule binding public and private bodies.

As of 6 September 2026.

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

Legea audiovizualului nr. 504 was adopted 11 July 2002 and remains in force, amended repeatedly since. A television or radio broadcaster may not broadcast programs that could seriously affect minors' physical, mental, or moral development, in particular programs containing pornography or unjustified violence, per art. 39(1).

Where a program that could affect that development is broadcast in an uncoded form or without another technical access-restriction measure, it may be shown only after an acoustic or graphic warning, with a visual warning symbol displayed for the whole program, per art. 39(3). A provider of an on-demand audiovisual media service may make available a program that could affect minors' development only if access-restriction measures ensure that minors cannot normally see or hear it, per art. 39^1.

Breach of the linear-broadcast duty under art. 39 is a contravention carrying a fine of 10,000 to 200,000 lei, imposed directly by the Consiliul Național al Audiovizualului (CNA); breach of the on-demand duty under art. 39^1 is a separate, lighter-touch contravention under which CNA first issues a formal notice to come into compliance, with a fine of 5,000 to 100,000 lei applying only if the provider fails to comply with that notice or repeats the violation.

If you get it wrong

Criminal exposureNo

Penalty structure

Linear-broadcast violations under art. 39, among other listed provisions, carry a fine of 10,000 to 200,000 lei under art. 90(1)(g) and (2). On-demand violations under art. 39^1 are handled separately under art. 91: CNA first issues a formal notice to come into compliance, and only a continued or repeated violation after that notice draws a fine of 5,000 to 100,000 lei under art. 91(3).

Rule
Fixed only
As of
6 September 2026
Minimum
10,000
Currency
RON
Fixed cap
200,000

Who enforces it

Enforcement body

Consiliul Național al Audiovizualului (CNA, National Audiovisual Council)

What it reaches

Covered services

Linear television and radio broadcasting services, and audiovisual media services made available on demand

Obligation class

Access restriction

When LexLint raises it

  • publishes_adult_content

Read the law

Legea audiovizualului nr. 504/2002
consolidated text published by the Consiliul Național al Audiovizualului (CNA), Romania's audiovisual regulator

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