Law note · Sweden

Dataskyddslagen (Data Protection Act), GDPR-Complementing Provisions

cite Dataskyddslagen, SFS 2018:218 stage In effect since 2018-05-25 reviewed 2026-08-24

Sweden gives the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) domestic effect through Dataskyddslagen (SFS 2018:218), enacted 19 April 2018 and in force 25 May 2018. Confirmed by reading its seven chapters directly: the Act is genuinely light touch, filling only the gaps GDPR leaves open (member-state legal bases for public-authority processing, a reduced fine scale for public authorities, appeal routes) and adding no separate biometric-specific chapter or general criminal-penalties chapter.

Sweden separately has a distinct Kamerabevakningslagen (SFS 2018:1200, Camera Surveillance Act) regulating any camera or optical-electronic monitoring equipment through an impact-assessment and registry duty rather than data-category rules.

What it asks of an app

  • Establish a General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Article 6 lawful basis before processing personal data of a person in Sweden; Dataskyddslagen adds domestic legal bases mainly for public-sector processing, not a modification of the private-sector Article 6 list.

When LexLint raises it

Declared activities: crawls_web, trains_models, deploys_chatbot

Primary source: riksdagen.se, Dataskyddslagen SFS 2018:218 (direct read)

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