Law note · California

California Consumer Privacy Act, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (Proposition 24)

cite Cal. Civ. Code section 1798.100 et seq. (CCPA, as amended by the CPRA) stage In effect since 2023-01-01 reviewed 2026-08-23

Governs private-sector for-profit businesses that meet the CCPA's revenue or data-volume threshold and determine the purposes and means of processing a California consumer's personal information. Duties run on a notice-and-purpose-limitation model rather than a consent-gated lawful basis, and are allocated among four defined roles: business, service provider, contractor, and third party.

The original CCPA (AB 375) became operative January 1, 2020; the California Privacy Rights Act (Proposition 24) substantially expanded it, and the amended law now in force became operative January 1, 2023. AB 1008 (2024) separately expanded the personal-information definition to reach data held in AI systems capable of outputting it.

What it asks of an app

  • If your app is a for-profit business meeting the CCPA's revenue or data-volume threshold and it determines the purposes and means of processing a California consumer's personal information, honor the CCPA/CPRA's notice, opt-out, and non-discrimination duties before collecting, selling, or sharing that data.
  • Disclose at or before collection the categories of personal information you collect, your purpose for collecting it, and the retention period or the criteria you use to set it.
  • Limit your collection, use, retention, and sharing of a California consumer's personal information to what is reasonably necessary and proportionate to the purpose you disclosed.

When LexLint raises it

Declared activities: crawls_web, trains_models, deploys_chatbot, automated_outreach, high_risk_decisions, processes_voice, processes_biometrics

Primary source: Official codified statute text, California Legislative Information (leginfo.legislature.ca.gov)

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