Law / United States / New Jersey
New Jersey Disparate Impact Discrimination Rules, Automated Employment Decision Tools
N.J.A.C. 13:16-3.1(e), 13:16-3.2
A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.
In force 9 months, effective 15 December 2025.
An AI risk obligations rule binding public and private bodies.
As of 6 September 2026.
What it requires
- If you provide or deploy an automated employment decision tool for use on New Jersey applicants or employees, including a tool that scores, ranks, or classifies candidates or that assesses schedule availability, adequately test it before use to confirm it does not adversely affect a protected class.
- If your employment practice or policy that causes a disparate impact relies on an outside vendor's automated tool, take reasonable steps to ensure the vendor's tool is consistent with the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination; relying on the vendor does not by itself excuse a resulting disparate impact.
- Provide a mechanism for an applicant to request a reasonable accommodation where an automated tool screens applicants based on a schedule requirement.
What this law does
Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.
Final rules adopted by the New Jersey Division on Civil Rights under the Law Against Discrimination define an "automated employment decision tool" as any software, system, or process that aims to automate, aid, or replace human decision-making relevant to employment, including a tool that analyzes data to generate scores, rankings, predictions, classifications, or recommended actions used in advertising, recruiting, screening, interviewing, hiring, or compensation decisions.
The rules state that using such a tool that has not been adequately tested and shown not to adversely affect a protected class before its use, or that limits or screens out applicants based on a schedule requirement without an accommodation mechanism, may have an unlawful disparate impact; a named example is facial analysis technology used to assess personality traits in virtual interviews.
Where an employer's practice relies on an outside vendor's automated tool, the employer must take reasonable steps to ensure the vendor's tool is consistent with the Law Against Discrimination, so an employer cannot avoid liability by pointing to the vendor. The Law Against Discrimination's own definition of employer reaches both government and private employers, so this employment-scoped duty binds a covered New Jersey government employer the same as a private one.
This automated-tool-specific text is confirmed only for the employment subchapter; the rules' separate housing, real estate, and lending subchapter carries the same general disparate-impact framework but does not name automated decision tools specifically.
When LexLint raises it
high_risk_decisions