Law / United States / Pennsylvania

S.B. 1090, SAFECHAT Act

Pa. S.B. 1090, 2025-2026 Regular Session

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

Proposed: draft date not recorded.

Before the second chamber, dated 18 March 2026, as of 12 September 2026.

An AI transparency rule binding private bodies.

As of 6 September 2026.

Where it has got to

The text described here is Printer's Number 1423, as amended on second consideration in the Senate. That print is PN 1423, published 3 February 2026.

Locally, this stage is House Communications and Technology Committee.

The stage above is recorded at www.palegis.us.

More on this stage

Senate Communications and Technology Committee reported SB 1090 as committed 11-0 on 2025-11-18. Amended on second consideration (PN 1423) 2026-02-03, re-referred to Appropriations 2026-02-04, re-reported as committed 22-0 and passed the Senate 49-1 (third consideration and final passage) on 2026-03-17. Referred to the House Communications and Technology Committee 2026-03-18; no action recorded since. The 2025-2026 session runs through 2026-11-30.

What it requires

  • This measure has passed the Pennsylvania Senate but remains pending in the House as of the date shown; what follows is what it would require if enacted in this form.
  • Issue a clear and conspicuous notification that an AI companion is artificially generated and not human, whenever a reasonable person interacting with it could otherwise be misled into believing it is human.
  • Maintain, implement, and publicly publish a protocol to prevent the AI companion from producing suicidal ideation, suicide, or self-harm content, including referring a user who expresses such content to a crisis line.
  • For a user you know or should have known is a minor, give the additional disclosures and safeguards this measure specifies.

If you get it wrong

Criminal exposureNo

Penalty structure

As passed by the Senate; collected in a civil action by the Attorney General.

Rule
Per violation only
As of
6 September 2026
Currency
USD
Per violation unit
Violation
Per violation amount
10,000

Who enforces it

Enforcement body

Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General

What it reaches

Obligation class

Disclosure, Governance

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

This measure passed the Pennsylvania Senate 49-1 on March 17, 2026 and was referred to the House Communications and Technology Committee on March 18, 2026; it has not been reported from that committee as of the date shown.

As passed by the Senate, an operator of an AI companion platform must issue a clear and conspicuous notification that the AI companion is artificially generated and not human whenever a reasonable person interacting with it could be misled into believing otherwise; must maintain and publish a protocol, to the extent technologically feasible, to prevent the AI companion from producing suicidal ideation, suicide, or self-harm content, including a notification referring a user who expresses such content to a crisis line; and, for a user the operator knows or should have known is a minor, must give additional disclosures and safeguards.

The bill exempts an underlying AI model not directly offered as a companion, and several narrow categories including business-internal tools and video-game bots limited to game topics. The Attorney General has exclusive enforcement authority, with a civil penalty of up to $10,000 per violation; the bill states no private right of action. If enacted, it would take effect 120 days after signature.

When LexLint raises it

  • deploys_chatbot
  • generates_content
  • serves_minors

Read the law

official bill text, Pennsylvania General Assembly (palegis.us)

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