Law / United States / Texas

TRAIGA (H.B. 149, 2025), consumer AI-interaction disclosure duty

Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 552.051

A citation is an address, not a summary. The first part names the law; what follows narrows it to the exact section, article or paragraph.

In force 8 months, effective 1 January 2026.

An AI transparency rule binding public and private bodies.

As of 6 September 2026.

What it requires

  • If you are a governmental agency making an AI system available to interact with consumers, disclose before or at the time of interaction that the consumer is interacting with an AI system, even if that would already be obvious to a reasonable consumer.
  • The disclosure must be clear and conspicuous, written in plain language, and may not use a dark pattern; a hyperlink to a separate page satisfies it.
  • If you are a provider of health care service or treatment, public or private, and you use an AI system in that service or treatment, give the same disclosure to the patient or the patient's representative by the time the service or treatment is first provided, or as soon as reasonably possible in an emergency.

What it reaches

Obligation class

Disclosure

What this law does

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

A governmental agency that makes an AI system available to interact with consumers must disclose, before or at the time of interaction, that the consumer is interacting with an AI system, regardless of whether that would already be obvious; the disclosure must be clear, conspicuous, in plain language, free of dark patterns, and may be given by hyperlink.

The same disclosure duty extends to any provider of a health care service or treatment, public or private, that uses an AI system in that service or treatment, who must give it to the patient or the patient's representative by the time the service is first provided, or as soon as reasonably possible in an emergency.

When LexLint raises it

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Read the law

official codified text, Texas Constitution and Statutes, Texas Legislative Council

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