Law / Saint Lucia

Saint Lucia

3 of 5 named instruments researched to a stage, across three of the six areas of law we track: 3 in force. As of 5 September 2026.

  1. AI law none researched
  2. Privacy law 1
  3. Scraping law 1
  4. Cybersecurity law none researched
  5. Age gating law none researched
  6. News aggregation law 1

in forceenacted but not yet in forceproposedrepealed, withdrawn or blocked

Drafted with AI from the cited sources under the direction of UnGovr staff. UnGovr holds editorial responsibility for this page.

Privacy law1 instrument, 1 in force

Research summary (175 words)

Saint Lucia's Data Protection Act (Act 11 of 2011, as amended by Act 2 of 2015) sets the country's general personal-data rules, but only part of it has been brought into force: a commencement order activated the Preliminary Part, the data-controller obligations in sections 32 to 43 of Part 3, the Part 6 exemptions, and the Data Protection Principles in Schedule 2, from 31 January 2023.

The Part establishing and empowering the Data Protection Commissioner, the registration scheme, the data-subject access and correction rights, the cross-border transfer restriction in section 45, and the Act's general offence and penalty provision are not shown as commenced in the sources reviewed, so a data controller's currently enforceable duties are the consent, collection-notice, sensitive-data, accuracy, use-limitation, security, and destruction requirements of sections 32 to 43, backed by the specific fine section 34 states for a consent breach.

The Act's definition of personal data expressly includes an individual's fingerprints and DNA, though it does not list biometric data among the narrower sensitive personal data categories that carry heightened processing criteria.

Comprehensive regime

Data Protection Act

Act 11 of 2011 (as amended by Act 2 of 2015), Laws of Saint Lucia, ss. 1-4, 32-43 and Schedule 2Official Act text, Revised Laws of Saint Lucia (2023 Revised Edition), Attorney General's Chambers

In force since 31 January 2023. Binds public and private bodies.

What this law does

Section 33 bars a data controller from collecting personal data except for a lawful purpose connected with its business and requires it to tell the data subject, at the point of collection, what is being collected, why, who will receive it, and the subject's rights of access, correction and destruction.

Section 34 bars processing personal data without the data subject's express consent unless a listed ground applies, such as performing a contract with the subject, complying with a legal obligation, or a legitimate interest that does not override the subject's privacy rights, and a breach of section 34 is an offence carrying a fine of up to $25,000.

Section 35 confines processing of sensitive personal data (racial or ethnic origin, political opinion, religious belief, health, sexual orientation, or criminal or financial record) to the grounds the Act lists, the subject's explicit consent, or data the subject has already published. Section 40 requires a data controller to keep personal data accurate and up to date.

Section 42 requires the data controller to take security measures appropriate to the risk of unauthorized access, alteration, or loss. Section 43 requires the data controller to destroy personal data once the purpose for holding it has lapsed. Section 4 binds the State as well as private actors. The Act binds a data controller established in Saint Lucia, or established elsewhere but using equipment in Saint Lucia to process data.

What it requires

Scraping law1 instrument, 1 in force

Research summary (259 words)

Saint Lucia has no scraping-specific statute, so general law governs each dimension separately.

The Computer Misuse Act (Act 12 of 2011) criminalises unauthorised access to, interception of, and modification of computer data, but each offence turns on the access, interception, or modification being unauthorised or effected without authority, so a scraper reading a public, unauthenticated page without defeating any access control falls outside a plain reading of these provisions, and no reported Saint Lucian case has tested the point.

No Saint Lucian court has ruled on the enforceability of a browsewrap or clickwrap terms-of-service against a scraper, and no statute addresses the question.

The Copyright Act (Act 10 of 1995, as amended by Act 7 of 2000) permits fair dealing for research or private study and for criticism, review, or reporting current events, but Saint Lucia has not enacted a text-and-data-mining exception, so training a model on scraped copyrighted text rests only on the general fair-dealing grounds if the use can be characterised as research or private study, and the Act confers no sui generis database right.

The Data Protection Act (Act 11 of 2011, as amended) applies to personal data with no general carve-out for information that is already publicly accessible, so scraping personal data from a public Saint Lucian website engages the Act's consent, purpose-limitation and security duties to the extent those provisions have been brought into force.

No Saint Lucian statute or reported case establishes a scraping-specific unfair-competition, misappropriation, or trespass doctrine, and none assigns legal weight to a robots.txt directive or imposes an AI-training-specific rule.

Computer misuse

Computer Misuse Act, unauthorized access, interception and modification

Act 12 of 2011, Laws of Saint Lucia, ss. 5, 7 and 8 (unauthorized access, interception and modification)Official Act text, Revised Laws of Saint Lucia (2023 Revised Edition), Attorney General's Chambers

In force since 6 July 2018. Binds public and private bodies.

What this law does

Section 5 prohibits knowingly and without lawful authority causing a computer system to perform a function to secure access to a program or data. Section 7 prohibits, by any means and knowingly, securing access without authority to obtain a computer service, or intercepting without authority any function of or data within a computer system.

Section 8 prohibits knowingly causing an unauthorized modification of data held in a computer system, including to impair the system's operation, hinder access to a program or data, or impair the reliability of data.

Each offence carries a graduated fine, rising for a second or subsequent offence and rising further where the computer system was damaged, impaired, or its data suppressed or modified, up to $50,000 and 18 months' imprisonment; because the trigger for each offence is that the access, interception, or modification be unauthorized or without authority, a scraper reading a public, unauthenticated page without defeating any access control or exceeding a granted authorization falls outside a plain reading of these provisions.

What it requires

News aggregation law1 instrument, 1 in force

Research summary (129 words)

Saint Lucia has no press-publisher neighbouring right, no mandatory platform-to-publisher bargaining regime, and no text-and-data-mining opt-out framework; no Saint Lucian statute or reported case addresses hot-news misappropriation or the liability of hyperlinking or framing third-party journalism.

The Copyright Act (Act 10 of 1995, as amended by Act 7 of 2000) is the only instrument bearing on how an aggregator may reproduce a headline or snippet of another's reporting: fair dealing for the purpose of criticism, review, or reporting current events does not infringe copyright provided the use is accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement, and a court weighing fair dealing must consider the nature of the work, the extent and substantiality of the part used relative to the whole, and the effect on the work's potential market or commercial value.

Snippet reproduction

Copyright Act, fair dealing for criticism, review and reporting current events

Act 10 of 1995 (as amended by Act 7 of 2000), Laws of Saint Lucia, ss. 3, 55-57Official Act text, Revised Laws of Saint Lucia (2023 Revised Edition), Attorney General's Chambers

In force since 1 October 1996. Binds public and private bodies.

What this law does

Section 56 provides that fair dealing with a work for the purpose of criticism or review, or for reporting current events, does not infringe copyright provided it is accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement, except that no acknowledgement is required where the reporting is by sound recording, film, broadcast, or cable programme. Section 55 separately permits fair dealing for research or private study.

Section 57 directs a court determining whether an act is fair dealing to weigh the nature of the work, the extent and substantiality of the part used relative to the whole, and the effect of the use on the potential market for or commercial value of the work. Section 3 binds the Crown. The Act creates no press-publisher neighbouring right, no compelled-bargaining regime, and no text-and-data-mining exception, and no provision addresses hyperlinking or framing a third party's content.

Note and primary source

This page covers the instruments LexLint has researched to a stage. Instruments named in the corpus but not yet researched are counted in the head and are not listed here. Every entry carries its own primary source on its note page. This is a research index, not legal advice.