Law / Age gating

Age gating law, instrument by instrument

Every age gating law instrument LexLint holds, grouped by the place that made it. Choose which stages of law to show: the map, the counts and the tables all answer to that choice. To see every area of law, follow Law in the breadcrumb above.

Where age gating law applies, at the stages chosen below. A darker fill means more instruments at those stages. Point at, click, or tab to a place for the age gating law that applies there.
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The United States is drawn as its states; its federal instruments are a row group in Countries below.

Stages of law

Stages of law to show

181 instruments in 114 places.

No commencement date on file for 28.

Unions5 in 1 place

Law made above the state, binding its members.

Stage Instrument In force from
European Union eu 5 instruments
Audiovisual Media Services Directive (AVMSD), Articles 6a and 28bDirective 2010/13/EU, as amended by Directive (EU) 2018/1808, Articles 6a and 28b 2020-09-19
Commission Guidelines on the protection of minors under Article 28(4) DSACommission Guidelines pursuant to Article 28(4) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, C(2025) 6826, OJ C, C/2025/5519, 10.10.2025 2025-07-14
Commission Recommendation (EU) 2026/1035 on a common framework for EU wide age verification technologiesCommission Recommendation (EU) 2026/1035 of 29 April 2026, OJ L, 2026/1035, 8.5.2026 2026-04-29
Digital Services Act (DSA), Article 28 (Online protection of minors)Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, Article 28 2024-02-17
European Digital Identity Regulation (eIDAS2)Regulation (EU) 2024/1183, amending Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS) 2024-05-20

Countries110 in 74 places

One row group per country, alphabetically.

Stage Instrument In force from
Albania al 1 instrument
Audiovisual Media Law, Minor Protection and Age VerificationLaw No. 97/2013 On the Audiovisual Media in the Republic of Albania, Art. 32/1 (added by Law No. 30/2023) not recorded
Australia au 5 instruments
App Distribution Services Online Safety Code (Class 1C and Class 2 Material)App Distribution Services Online Safety Code (Class 1C and Class 2 Material), registered under section 140 of the Online Safety Act 2021 (Cth) 2026-03-09
Designated Internet Services Online Safety Code (Class 1C and Class 2 Material)Designated Internet Services Online Safety Code (Class 1C and Class 2 Material), registered under section 140 of the Online Safety Act 2021 (Cth) 2026-03-09
Internet Search Engine Services Online Safety Code (Class 1C and Class 2 Material)Internet Search Engine Services Online Safety Code (Class 1C and Class 2 Material), registered under section 140 of the Online Safety Act 2021 (Cth) 2025-12-27
Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025Online Safety (Age-Restricted Social Media Platforms) Rules 2025 (Cth), F2025L00889, made under the Online Safety Act 2021 (Cth) 2025-07-30
Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Act 2024Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Act 2024 (Cth), No. 127, 2024, inserting Part 4A into the Online Safety Act 2021 (Cth), No. 76, 2021 2025-12-10
Bermuda bm 1 instrument
Obscene Publications Act 1973, restriction on publishing an obscene article to a minorObscene Publications Act 1973 (Bermuda), 1973:48, s. 3 (offences involving obscene articles) not recorded
Bhutan bt 1 instrument
Information, Communications and Media Act of Bhutan 2018, protection of children in communicationsInformation, Communications and Media Act of Bhutan 2018, ss.348-349, 351 2018-01-08
Brazil br 1 instrument
Estatuto Digital da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA Digital)Lei nº 15.211, de 17 de setembro de 2025 2026-03-17
Bulgaria bg 1 instrument
Radio and Television Act (ZRT), Arts. 17a and 19d, Protection of Minors and Video-Sharing Platform Age VerificationЗакон за радиото и телевизията (ЗРТ, Zakon za radioto i televiziyata), chl. 17a i 19d, izm. DV br. 109 ot 2020 g. 2020-12-22
Cameroon cm 1 instrument
Loi n°2023/009 du 25 juillet 2023 portant charte de protection des enfants en ligne au CamerounLoi n°2023/009 du 25 juillet 2023 [future]
China cn 4 instruments
国家新闻出版署《关于进一步严格管理 切实防止未成年人沉迷网络游戏的通知》(NPPA Notice on Further Strict Management to Effectively Prevent Minors from Becoming Addicted to Online Games)国新出发〔2021〕14号 (Guo Xin Chu Fa [2021] No. 14) 2021-09-01
未成年人保护法 (Law on the Protection of Minors), Article 76, livestreaming anchor account age floor未成年人保护法 (Law on the Protection of Minors), 2020 Revision, Art. 76 2021-06-01
未成年人保护法 (Law on the Protection of Minors), Chapter 5 Network Protection, Articles 74-75未成年人保护法 (Law on the Protection of Minors), 2020 Revision, adopted 2020-10-17 by the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, Arts. 74-75 2021-06-01
未成年人网络保护条例 (Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Cyberspace), State Council Order No. 766国务院令第766号, 未成年人网络保护条例 (State Council Order No. 766, Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Cyberspace), Chapter 5, Arts. 39-49 2024-01-01
Comoros km 1 instrument
Penal Code, cybercafé and internet-access-provider minor-access restrictionsCode pénal, Loi n° 20-038/AU du 29 décembre 2020, promulguée par Décret n° 21-018/PR du 16 février 2021, Chapitre 4 (De la cybercriminalité), Section 5, arts. 479-482 2021-02-16
Cook Islands ck 1 instrument
Films and Censorship Act 1985, film, video, document and sound-recording classification and minor-supply restrictionFilms and Censorship Act 1985, No. 1 (Cook Islands) not recorded
Croatia hr 1 instrument
Zakon o elektroničkim medijima, Minor Protection and Video-Sharing-Platform Age Verification (Arts. 24, 96)Zakon o elektronickim medijima, Narodne novine 111/2021, cl. 24, 96 2021-10-22
Cyprus cy 1 instrument
Radio and Television Organisations Law, Article 32ΣΤ (Video-Sharing Platform Age Verification)L. 197(I)/2021, art. 32ΣΤ(8)(στ), inserted into the Radio and Television Organisations Law (L. 7(I)/1998, as amended) not recorded
Czechia cz 2 instruments
Act No. 132/2010 Coll., Section 6a, Age Verification for On-Demand Audiovisual Media ServicesZakon c. 132/2010 Sb., o audiovizualnich medialnich sluzbach na vyzadani, Sec. 6a, as inserted by Zakon c. 242/2022 Sb., Sec. 17 point 5 2022-09-15
Act No. 242/2022 Coll., Protection Measures Including Age Verification for Video-Sharing Platform ServicesZakon c. 242/2022 Sb., o sluzbach platforem pro sdileni videonahravek, Sec. 7, Sec. 8 and Sec. 11 2022-09-15
Denmark dk 1 instrument
Radio- og fjernsynsloven Sections 51a-51c, Video-Sharing Platform Minor ProtectionLov om radio- og fjernsynsvirksomhed m.v., sections 51 a-51 c (Videodelingsplatformstjenester), inserted by Lov nr. 805 af 9. juni 2020 2020-07-01
Estonia ee 1 instrument
Meediateenuste seadus (Media Services Act) Section 19-1, Protection of Minors on a Video-Sharing PlatformMeediateenuste seadus § 19-1, RT I, 27.02.2022, 1 2022-03-09
Eswatini sz 1 instrument
Computer Crime and Cybercrime Act, 2022, Pornography Distribution and LabelingComputer Crime and Cybercrime Act, 2022 (Act No. 6 of 2022), s. 15 (Prohibition of Distribution or Publication of Pornography) 2022-03-04
Finland fi 1 instrument
Laki kuvaohjelmista, Audiovisual-Programme Classification, Age-Limit Marking and Minor-Access DutiesLaki kuvaohjelmista (710/2011), as amended, secs. 2, 5, 6, 16, 36 2012-01-01
France fr 4 instruments
Arrêté du 26 février 2025 désignant les services établis dans un autre Etat membre de l'Union européenne soumis aux articles 10 et 10-1 de la loi n° 2004-575 du 21 juin 2004 (Ministerial order of 26 February 2025 designating services established in another EU member state subject to the age verification regime)Arrêté du 26 février 2025 (ministère de la culture, ministère chargé du numérique), published in the Journal officiel of 6 March 2025 2025-06-06
Délibération n° 2024-20 du 9 octobre 2024 de l'Arcom relative au référentiel technique de vérification de l'âge pour l'accès aux contenus pornographiques (Arcom Deliberation No. 2024-20 of 9 October 2024 on the technical reference framework for age verification for access to pornographic content)Délibération n° 2024-20 du 9 octobre 2024, published in the Journal officiel of 22 October 2024 2025-01-22
Loi n° 2023-566 du 7 juillet 2023 visant à instaurer une majorité numérique et à lutter contre la haine en ligne (Law No. 2023-566 of 7 July 2023 establishing a digital majority and combating online hate)Loi n° 2023-566 du 7 juillet 2023, art. 4 (créant l'art. 6-7 de la loi n° 2004-575 du 21 juin 2004) et art. 7 (entrée en vigueur) [future]
Loi n° 2024-449 du 21 mai 2024 visant à sécuriser et réguler l'espace numérique (SREN, Law No. 2024-449 of 21 May 2024 on securing and regulating the digital space), articles 1 and 2 (age verification for access to pornographic content)Loi n° 2004-575 du 21 juin 2004 pour la confiance dans l'économie numérique (LCEN), art. 10, 10-1 et 10-2, modifiés et créés par la loi n° 2024-449 du 21 mai 2024, art. 1 et 2 2024-05-22
Gabon ga 1 instrument
Ordonnance n°0011/PR/2026, protection des mineurs sur les réseaux sociauxOrdonnance n°0011/PR/2026, art. 14, 16-24 et 53 (protection des mineurs), du 26 février 2026 portant réglementation de l'usage des réseaux sociaux 2026-04-08
Germany de 3 instruments
Jugendmedienschutz-Staatsvertrag (JMStV, Interstate Treaty on the Protection of Minors in the Media), Section 4(2)JMStV Sec. 4(2), consolidated text in force 2025-12-01 2003-04-01
Jugendmedienschutz-Staatsvertrag (JMStV, Interstate Treaty on the Protection of Minors in the Media), Sections 12-12b, operating system youth protection device (Jugendschutzvorrichtung)JMStV Secs. 12, 12a and 12b, inserted by the Sechster Medienaenderungsstaatsvertrag (Sixth Interstate Treaty Amending Media Law Treaties), treaty in force 2025-12-01; transition rules in JMStV Sec. 25 [future]
Jugendschutzgesetz (JuSchG, Youth Protection Act), Section 24a, Vorsorgemassnahmen (provider precautionary measures)JuSchG Sec. 24a 2021-05-01
Greece gr 1 instrument
Law 4779/2021 Article 32, Video-Sharing Platform and Social Network Minor Protection DutiesLaw 4779/2021 (Nomos 4779/2021), FEK A' 27/20.02.2021, art. 32, transposing AVMSD art. 28b 2021-02-20
Hungary hu 2 instruments
Ekertv. Section 4/A, Minor-Endangering Content Warning and Filter-Software Identifier Duty2001. évi CVIII. törvény (Ekertv.), 4/A. §, as inserted by 2013. évi CCXLV. törvény 29. § not recorded
Mttv. Sections 9 and 11, Programme Age-Rating Classification and On-Demand Display Duty2010. évi CLXXXV. törvény (Mttv.), 9. § és 11. §, as recast by 2021. évi LXXIX. törvény 9. § and 2022. évi LXI. törvény 23., 27. § not recorded
Iceland is 1 instrument
Lög um fjölmiðla nr. 38/2011, Protection of Minors and Video-Sharing Platform Age VerificationLög um fjölmiðla nr. 38/2011 (Media Act), 28. gr. og V. kafli A (36. gr. a-d), eins og þeim var breytt með lögum nr. 27/2024 2024-03-23
India in 1 instrument
Online Curated Content Age Classification and Access-Control DutyInformation Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, rules 8-9 and Appendix, Code of Ethics Part II(B)-(D) 2021-02-25
Indonesia id 1 instrument
Government Regulation No. 17 of 2025 on Child Protection in Electronic SystemsGovernment Regulation No. 17 of 2025 on the Governance of Electronic System Operation in Child Protection 2025-03-27
Ireland ie 3 instruments
Data Protection Act 2018, section 31 (digital age of consent)Data Protection Act 2018, No. 7 of 2018, s. 31 2018-05-25
Online Safety Code, Part B (age assurance for pornography and violent content)Online Safety Code (Coimisiún na Meán, adopted 21 October 2024), Part B 2025-07-21
Online Safety and Media Regulation Act 2022 (No. 41 of 2022)Online Safety and Media Regulation Act 2022, No. 41 of 2022 2023-03-15
Italy it 3 instruments
Codice in materia di protezione dei dati personali (Data Protection Code), Art. 2-quinquies, minimum age for social media consentD.Lgs. 196/2003 (Codice Privacy), Art. 2-quinquies, inserted by D.Lgs. 101/2018 2018-09-19
Decreto-legge 15 settembre 2023, n. 123 (Decreto Caivano, Youth Hardship Decree), Art. 13-bis, converted by Legge 13 novembre 2023, n. 159D.L. 123/2023, Art. 13-bis, conv. con modificazioni dalla L. 159/2023 2023-11-14
Delibera AGCOM n. 96/25/CONS dell'8 aprile 2025 (technical and process rules for age verification)AGCOM Delibera n. 96/25/CONS (8 April 2025), published in Gazzetta Ufficiale 12 May 2025 2025-11-12
Japan jp 2 instruments
Act on Development of an Environment that Provides Safe and Secure Internet Use for Young People, carrier and device filtering dutiesAct No. 79 of 2008, Arts. 2, 13-19 not recorded
Act on Regulation on Soliciting Children by Using Opposite Sex Introducing Service on InternetAct No. 83 of 2003, Arts. 2, 6-17, 31-37 not recorded
Kazakhstan kz 2 instruments
Law on Protection of Children from Harmful Information, age classification and markingLaw No. 169-VI (2 July 2018), Arts. 9, 15 2019-01-09
Law on Protection of Children from Harmful Information, restriction on distributing content prohibited for childrenLaw No. 169-VI (2 July 2018), Art. 16 2019-01-09
Kenya ke 1 instrument
Industry Guidelines for Child Online Protection and Safety in KenyaIndustry Guidelines for Child Online Protection and Safety in Kenya (Communications Authority of Kenya, April 2025 edition), cll. 6-8, 14 not recorded
Kosovo xk 1 instrument
Independent Media Commission Law, Minor Protection and Age VerificationLaw No. 04/L-044 on the Independent Media Commission, arts. 30, 33, 49 2012-04-20
Kyrgyzstan kg 1 instrument
Code on Offenses, Art. 74(2)-(3): distributing information harmful to children, aggravated for online and mass-media distributionCode of the Kyrgyz Republic on Offenses, Law No. 128 (28 October 2021), Art. 74(2)-(3), as introduced by Law No. 176 (9 August 2023) 2023-08-30
Latvia lv 2 instruments
Elektronisko plašsaziņas līdzekļu likums, Article 23.6, Video-Sharing Platform Minor Protection MeasuresElektronisko plašsaziņas līdzekļu likums, 23.6 pants, pievienots ar 2020. gada 5. novembra likumu, stājas spēkā 01.12.2020. 2020-12-01
Elektronisko plašsaziņas līdzekļu likums, Articles 23(4) and 24(9)-(10.1), Restricted Access Control for Content Harmful to MinorsElektronisko plašsaziņas līdzekļu likums, 23. panta ceturtā daļa un 24. panta devītā, desmitā un 10.1 daļa; konsolidētais teksts likumi.lv 2021-05-11
Liechtenstein li 2 instruments
Kinder- und Jugendgesetz Arts. 67-68, Child and Youth Protection for Products and ServicesKJG, LGBl. 2008 Nr. 29, Arts. 67-68 not recorded
Mediengesetz Art. 82c, Video-Sharing Platform Protection DutiesMedienG, LGBl. 2005 Nr. 250, Art. 82c, inserted by LGBl. 2023 Nr. 448 not recorded
Lithuania lt 1 instrument
Law on the Protection of Minors against the Detrimental Effect of Public Information, Arts. 4 and 7 (Content Classification and Age-Restricted Access)Nepilnamečių apsaugos nuo neigiamo viešosios informacijos poveikio įstatymas (Nr. IX-1067) 4 ir 7 str. 2021-02-01
Luxembourg lu 1 instrument
Loi modifiée du 27 juillet 1991 sur les médias électroniques, art. 27ter et art. 28 septies (protection des mineurs / plateformes de partage de vidéos)Loi modifiée du 27 juillet 1991 sur les médias électroniques, art. 27ter et art. 28 septies, tels qu'insérés par la loi du 26 février 2021 (Mémorial A n° 174 de 2021) transposant la directive (UE) 2018/1808 not recorded
Malaysia my 2 instruments
Online Safety Act 2025, Child Protection Code, safe design and operation duty for services likely accessed by childrenOnline Safety Act 2025 (Act 866), Child Protection Code ss. 2, 4-7 (Child Safety by Design) 2026-06-01
Online Safety Act 2025, Child Protection Code, social-media age verificationOnline Safety Act 2025 (Act 866), Child Protection Code s. 3 (Age Verification) 2026-06-01
Malta mt 1 instrument
Broadcasting Act, Cap. 350, Arts. 16R-16S (Video-Sharing Platform Minor-Protection Duties)Broadcasting Act, Cap. 350, arts. 16R-16S, inserted by the Broadcasting (Amendment) Act, 2020 (Act No. LVI of 2020) not recorded
Mexico mx 1 instrument
Ley General de los Derechos de Niñas, Niños y Adolescentes, Video Game Age Verification (Art. 69 Bis)Ley General de los Derechos de Niñas, Niños y Adolescentes (LGDNNA), art. 69 Bis, adicionado por decreto publicado en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 9 de marzo de 2018 2018-03-10
Moldova md 1 instrument
Code of Audiovisual Media Services, Protection of Minors and On-Demand ProvidersCode of Audiovisual Media Services, Law No. 174/2018, arts. 15, 61, 84 2019-01-01
Mongolia mn 1 instrument
Law on Child Protection, Internet-Service Child Package and Age Inquiry DutyLaw of Mongolia on Child Protection, 5 February 2016 (in force 1 September 2016), art. 8.6 2016-09-01
Montenegro me 1 instrument
Law on Audiovisual Media Services, Protection of MinorsLaw on Audiovisual Media Services, Arts. 59 and 130, Official Gazette of Montenegro No. 54/2024 2024-06-19
Netherlands nl 1 instrument
Mediawet 2008, Chapter 4, Protection of Minors (Content Classification and Access Restriction)Mediawet 2008, arts. 4.1, 4.1a (BWBR0025028) 2009-01-01
New Zealand nz 1 instrument
Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993, Restricted Publications and Supply to MinorsFilms, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993 (NZ), No 94, ss. 3, 122, 122A, 125-127 1994-10-01
Nigeria ng 1 instrument
Code of Practice for Interactive Computer Service Platforms/Internet Intermediaries, child-content control dutyNITDA Code of Practice for Interactive Computer Service Platforms/Internet Intermediaries, 2022, Part II 2022-09-26
Papua New Guinea pg 1 instrument
Classification of Publication (Censorship) Act 1989, Restricted-Publication and “R”-Film Supply to MinorsClassification of Publication (Censorship) Act 1989 (PNG), No. 18 of 1989, ss. 2, 33, 62-63, 76-77 not recorded
Philippines ph 1 instrument
Movie and Television Review and Classification Board Charter, Admission Restriction to Adults-Only FilmsPresidential Decree No. 1986 (1985), Section 9 not recorded
Poland pl 2 instruments
Ustawa o radiofonii i telewizji, Video-Sharing Platform Minor Protection DutiesUstawa o radiofonii i telewizji art. 47p (tekst jednolity Dz.U. 2022 poz. 1722) not recorded
Ustawa o radiofonii i telewizji, Watershed Hours and Content Labeling for Content Harmful to MinorsUstawa o radiofonii i telewizji art. 18 (tekst jednolity Dz.U. 2022 poz. 1722) not recorded
Portugal pt 1 instrument
Video-Sharing Platform Age Verification DutyLei n.º 27/2007, de 30 de julho (Lei da Televisão e dos Serviços Audiovisuais a Pedido), art. 69.º-C, alínea e), added by Lei n.º 74/2020, de 19 de novembro, art. 3.º 2021-02-17
Romania ro 1 instrument
Legea nr. 504/2002 (Legea audiovizualului), art. 39 and art. 39^1, Minors Protection in Television, Radio, and On-Demand Audiovisual Media ServicesLegea audiovizualului nr. 504 din 11 iulie 2002, art. 39 și art. 39^1, republicată și actualizată not recorded
Russia ru 2 instruments
Federal Law No. 149-FZ, Article 10.6, Social Network Minor-Protection Monitoring DutyFederal Law No. 149-FZ, Art. 10.6 (added 2020) not recorded
Federal Law No. 436-FZ, Information-Product Classification and Minor-Access RegimeFederal Law No. 436-FZ, Arts. 6, 11, 12, 14 not recorded
Rwanda rw 1 instrument
Ministerial Instructions on Child Online ProtectionMinisterial Instructions N° 001/MINICT/2024 of 22/01/2024 on Child Online Protection 2024-01-23
Samoa ws 1 instrument
Film Control Act 1978, exhibitor and lender licensing and film classificationFilm Control Act 1978, No. 26 (Samoa) 1979-10-12
Serbia rs 1 instrument
Law on Electronic Media, Protection of Minors and Video-Sharing Platform ObligationsZakon o elektronskim medijima (Law on Electronic Media), Official Gazette RS No. 92/2023 and 51/2025, Arts. 64, 115-116, 125 not recorded
Singapore sg 2 instruments
Code of Practice for Online Safety, App Distribution ServicesCode of Practice for Online Safety, App Distribution Services, issued under s. 45L of the Broadcasting Act 1994 2025-03-31
Code of Practice for Online Safety, Social Media ServicesCode of Practice for Online Safety, Social Media Services, issued under s. 45L of the Broadcasting Act 1994 2023-07-18
Slovakia sk 1 instrument
Media Services Act, Video-Sharing Platform Public-Protection MeasuresAct 264/2022 Coll. (zakon o medialnych sluzbach), ss. 48-50 2022-08-01
Slovenia si 2 instruments
Zakon o avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah (ZAvMS), Art. 14, Technical Protection of Minors from Adult Audiovisual ContentZakon o avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah (ZAvMS), Uradni list RS, st. 87/11, 84/15 in 204/21, Art. 14 2011-11-16
Zakon o avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah (ZAvMS), Art. 38.b, Video-Sharing Platform Protective Measures for MinorsZakon o avdiovizualnih medijskih storitvah (ZAvMS), Uradni list RS, st. 87/11, 84/15 in 204/21, Art. 38.b 2022-01-12
South Africa za 1 instrument
Films and Publications Act, online distributor self-classification and age-restricted content offencesFilms and Publications Act 65 of 1996, ss. 18C (self-classification) and 24A(4) (distribution of restricted content to a minor), as inserted and amended by the Films and Publications Amendment Act 11 of 2019 2022-03-01
South Korea kr 2 instruments
게임산업진흥에 관한 법률 (Game Industry Promotion Act), Article 12-3, Game Time Selection System게임산업진흥에 관한 법률 (Game Industry Promotion Act, Act No. 20485, amended 2024-10-22), Art. 12-3 2012-01-22
청소년 보호법 (Youth Protection Act), Article 16, age and identity verification for youth-harmful media청소년 보호법 (Youth Protection Act, Act No. 21277, most recently amended 2025-12-30, effective 2026-07-01), Art. 16; verification duty introduced by the amendment of Act No. 6479 (2001), renumbered by the 2011 whole amendment 2001-08-25
Spain es 2 instruments
Ley Organica 3/2018, de 5 de diciembre, de Proteccion de Datos Personales y garantia de los derechos digitales (LOPDGDD, Organic Law 3/2018 on personal data protection and digital rights guarantee), Art. 7Ley Organica 3/2018, de 5 de diciembre (LOPDGDD, Organic Law on Data Protection and Digital Rights Guarantee), Art. 7 2018-12-07
Ley Organica 8/2021, de 4 de junio, de proteccion integral a la infancia y la adolescencia frente a la violencia (LOPIVI, Organic Law 8/2021 on the comprehensive protection of children and adolescents against violence)Ley Organica 8/2021, de 4 de junio (LOPIVI, Comprehensive Law on the Protection of Children and Adolescents against Violence) 2021-06-25
Sweden se 1 instrument
Radio- och tv-lagen 9 a kap., Video-Sharing Platform Protection of MinorsRadio- och tv-lag (2010:696) 9 a kap. 1-3 §§ 2020-12-01
Switzerland ch 1 instrument
Federal Act on the Protection of Minors in Film and Video Games, Age Classification and Verification RegimeFederal Act on the Protection of Minors in Film and Video Games (JSFVG), SR 446.2, Art. 1-19 [future]
Syria sy 1 instrument
Child Rights Law, Internet-Access Establishment Duty to Block Minors from Pornographic WebsitesLaw No. 21 of 2021 (Child Rights Law), arts. 1, 34, 60 not recorded
Tanzania tz 1 instrument
Electronic and Postal Communications (Online Content) Regulations, 2020, children protectionElectronic and Postal Communications (Online Content) Regulations, 2020 (GN No. 538 of 2020), reg. 18 (children protection) 2020-07-17
Thailand th 1 instrument
Film and Video Act, Age-Rating Categories and Restriction on Admission or Sale to MinorsFilm and Video Act, B.E. 2551 (2008), secs. 26, 44, 45, 80 not recorded
Turkey tr 2 instruments
Law on Regulation of Internet Publications, Social Network Providers' Duty to ChildrenLaw No. 5651, Ek Madde 4, as amended by Law No. 7418 (13 October 2022) 2022-10-13
Radio and Television Broadcasting Law, On-Demand Service Minor ProtectionLaw No. 6112 (Radio and Television Broadcasting Law), Art. 8/3 2011-03-03
Ukraine ua 1 instrument
Law on Media, Video-Sharing Platform and Child-Protection DutiesLaw of Ukraine No. 2849-IX "On Media", 13 December 2022, arts. 18, 23, 42 2023-03-31
United Arab Emirates ae 1 instrument
Federal Decree by Law Regarding Child Digital Safety, platform dutiesFederal Decree by Law No. 26 of 2025, Arts. 6-13 2026-01-01
United Kingdom gb 5 instruments
Age Appropriate Design Code (Children's Code)Data Protection Act 2018, ss. 123-125; Age Appropriate Design Code of Practice, Information Commissioner's Office 2020-09-02
Ofcom Guidance on Highly Effective Age Assurance and Other Part 5 DutiesStatement: Age Assurance and Children's Access, Ofcom, published 16 January 2025 2025-01-17
Ofcom Protection of Children Codes of PracticeProtection of Children Codes of Practice (illegal content and user-to-user/search services), Ofcom, April to July 2025 2025-07-25
Online Safety Act 2023, Part 3 (children's risk assessment and safety duties)Online Safety Act 2023, c. 50, ss. 11-12 (Part 3) 2024-01-10
Online Safety Act 2023, Part 5 (duties of providers of regulated provider pornographic content)Online Safety Act 2023, c. 50, ss. 79-82 (Part 5) 2025-01-17
United States us 2 instruments
Amended COPPA Rule (2025)16 C.F.R. Part 312, as amended, 90 Fed. Reg. 16918 (Apr. 22, 2025) 2025-06-23
Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)15 U.S.C. §§ 6501-6506; 16 C.F.R. Part 312 2000-04-21
Uzbekistan uz 2 instruments
Law on Protection of Children from Harmful Information, age classification and circulation requirementsLaw No. ZRU-444 (8 September 2017), Arts. 4, 17-19 2018-03-10
Law on Protection of Children from Harmful Information, prohibition on distributing content harmful to childrenLaw No. ZRU-444 (8 September 2017), Art. 16 2018-03-10
Venezuela ve 1 instrument
Ley Especial contra los Delitos Informáticos, adult-content access-warning duty (Art. 23)LECDI, Gaceta Oficial N° 37.313, 30/10/2001, art. 23 2001-11-29
Vietnam vn 1 instrument
Law on Children, responsibility to protect children in the internet environmentLaw No. 102/2016/QH13, Article 54 2017-06-01
Zimbabwe zw 1 instrument
Censorship and Entertainments Control Act, Age-Restricted Admission and Display DutyCensorship and Entertainments Control Act [Chapter 10:04], ss. 27-28 1967-12-01

United States: states66 in 39 places

Law made below the national level, binding inside it. The slug beside each name says which tier it is.

Stage Instrument In force from
Alabama us/al 2 instruments
HB161, App Store Accountability ActAct 2026-59 (HB161); Code of Alabama, Title 8 2027-01-01[future]
HB164, age verification for material harmful to minorsAla. Code § 8-19G-1 et seq. 2024-10-01
Arizona us/az 1 instrument
HB2112, internet pornography, minors, age verificationAriz. Rev. Stat. Title 18, Chapter 7 (§ 18-701 et seq.) 2025-09-26
Arkansas us/ar 1 instrument
Act 612 of 2023 (SB66), Protection of Minors from Distribution of Harmful Material ActAct 612 of 2023 (SB66), codified at Ark. Code Ann. § 4-88-1101 et seq. 2023-08-01
California us/ca 5 instruments
AB 1043 (2025), Digital Age Assurance ActCal. Civ. Code §§ 1798.500-1798.505 2027-01-01[future]
AB 1709 (2026), minimum age for addictive social media features2026 Cal. Stats. ch. 183 (AB 1709), adding Bus. & Prof. Code ch. 22.9 (§ 22682 et seq.) and Gov. Code ch. 5.4 (§ 11530 et seq.) 2027-01-01[future]
AB 1856 (2026), Digital Age Assurance Act amendments (operating systems and application stores)2026 Cal. Stats. ch. 184 (AB 1856), amending Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1798.500-1798.504 2027-01-01[future]
AB 56 (2025), social media warning labels for minorsCal. Health & Safety Code §§ 28000-28002 2027-01-01[future]
SB 976 (2024), Protecting Our Kids from Social Media Addiction ActCal. Health & Safety Code §§ 27000-27007 2025-01-01
Colorado us/co 2 instruments
SB 24-041 (2024), Privacy Protections for Children's Online DataColo. Rev. Stat. §§ 6-1-1305.5, 6-1-1308.5, 6-1-1309.5 (amending the Colorado Privacy Act) 2025-10-01
SB 26-051 (2026), Age Attestation on Computing Devices ActColo. Rev. Stat. §§ 6-30-101 to 6-30-105 (2026 Colo. Sess. Laws ch. 343) 2028-07-01[future]
Connecticut us/ct 2 instruments
SB 3 (2023), online privacy, data and safety protections for minorsConn. Gen. Stat. ch. 743jj (Public Act 23-56) 2024-07-01
SB 5 (2026), An Act Concerning Online Safety, social media protections for minorsPublic Act No. 26-15, Sec. 39 (2026) 2028-01-01[future]
Delaware us/de 1 instrument
Delaware Personal Data Privacy Act, consent for minors' dataDel. Code tit. 6, ch. 12D, Secs. 12D-101 to 12D-111 2025-01-01
Florida us/fl 2 instruments
HB 3 (2024), age verification for material harmful to minorsFla. Stat. Secs. 501.1737, 501.1738 2025-01-01
HB 3 (2024), social media use for minorsFla. Stat. Sec. 501.1736 2025-01-01
Georgia us/ga 1 instrument
SB 351 (2024), commercial entity age verification for material harmful to minorsO.C.G.A. Sec. 39-5-5 2025-07-01
Idaho us/id 2 instruments
HB 498 (2024), age verification for material harmful to minorsIdaho Code Secs. 6-3801 to 6-3809 2024-07-01
HB 542 (2026), Stop Harms from Addictive Social Media ActIdaho Code tit. 48, ch. 21 (2026 Idaho Sess. Laws ch. 268) 2026-07-01
Illinois us/il 1 instrument
HB 5511 (2026), Children's Online Social Media Safety ActIllinois Public Act 104-0664 (2026), enrolled as HB 5511, 104th General Assembly 2028-01-01[future]
Indiana us/in 2 instruments
HEA 1408 (2026), social media accounts held by minorsHouse Enrolled Act No. 1408 (2026), amending Ind. Code tit. 24, art. 4 2027-01-01[future]
SB 17 (2024), age verification for adult oriented websitesInd. Code ch. 24-4-23 2024-07-01
Iowa us/ia 1 instrument
HF 864, age verification for websites and apps pornographic for minorsIowa Code ch. 554J (2026 Iowa Acts, HF 864) 2026-07-01
Kansas us/ks 1 instrument
SB 394, age verification for websites harmful to minorsK.S.A. 50-6,146 (L. 2024, ch. 28, sec. 1) 2024-07-01
Kentucky us/ky 1 instrument
HB 278, age verification for matter harmful to minorsKRS 436.001 to 436.009 (2024 Ky. Acts ch. 106) 2024-07-15
Louisiana us/la 2 instruments
Act 440 (HB 142), age verification for material harmful to minorsLa. R.S. 9:2800.28 2023-01-01
Act 481 (HB 570), App Store Accountability ActLa. R.S. 51:1771 et seq., including R.S. 51:1773 2026-07-01
Maryland us/md 1 instrument
HB 603 / SB 571, Maryland Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (Kids Code)Md. Code, Com. Law §§ 14-4801 to 14-4813 (Subtitle 48), 2024 Md. Laws ch. 461 2024-10-01
Minnesota us/mn 1 instrument
HF 4138 (2026), STOP HARMS from Addictive Social Media ActMinn. Stat. §§ 325M.33, 325M.40 (2026 Minn. Laws ch. 111) 2027-07-01[future]
Mississippi us/ms 3 instruments
HB 1126, Walker Montgomery Protecting Children Online ActMiss. Code Ann. sections 45-38-1 to 45-38-13 2024-07-01
HB 1224, Mississippi Keeping Kids Safe Online ActMiss. Code Ann. sections 11-79-1 to 11-79-7 2026-07-01
SB 2346, Act to Regulate Pornographic Media Exposure to ChildrenMiss. Code Ann. Title 11, Chapter 77, sections 11-77-1 to 11-77-7 2023-07-01
Missouri us/mo 2 instruments
15 CSR 60-18, Attorney General Age Verification Rule15 CSR 60-18.010 to 15 CSR 60-18.070, authority section 407.020, RSMo Supp. 2025, and section 407.145, RSMo 2016 2025-11-30
HB 1839 (HCS HBs 1839, 2921 and 3015), Age Verification on Adult WebsitesSection 407.3405, RSMo, as created by 2026 Mo. Laws, HCS HBs 1839, 2921 & 3015 2026-08-28[future]
Montana us/mt 2 instruments
SB 297, Amendments to the Montana Consumer Data Privacy ActMont. Code Ann. sections 30-14-2802, 30-14-2803, 30-14-2804, 30-14-2808, 30-14-2812, 30-14-2816, 30-14-2817 2025-10-01
SB 544, Revise Internet Laws Related to Material Harmful to MinorsMont. Code Ann. section 30-14-159 2024-01-01
Nebraska us/ne 3 instruments
LB 1092 (2024), Online Age Verification Liability ActNeb. Rev. Stat. §§ 87-1001 to 87-1005 2024-07-19
LB 504 (2025), Age-Appropriate Online Design Code ActNeb. Rev. Stat. §§ 87-1301 to 87-1311 2026-01-01
LB 838 (2026), amendments broadening the Age-Appropriate Online Design Code ActNeb. Rev. Stat. §§ 87-1301 to 87-1311, as amended 2026-07-18[future]
New Hampshire us/nh 2 instruments
HB 1460, prohibiting the sale of a child's personal dataN.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. ch. 507-H (as amended by 2026 N.H. Laws ch. 168) 2027-01-01[future]
SB 255, New Hampshire Privacy ActN.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. ch. 507-H (2024 N.H. Laws ch. 5) 2025-01-01
New Jersey us/nj 1 instrument
S332, New Jersey Data Protection ActN.J. Stat. Ann. section 56:8-166.4 et seq. (P.L. 2023, c. 266) 2025-01-15
New York us/ny 3 instruments
S4609A/A6549A Stop Online Predators Act, enacted as the Safe by Design Act (FY2027 budget, S9008-C part Y)N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law art. 45-B, sections 1539-1547 (2026 N.Y. Laws ch. 58, part Y) 2027-01-01[future]
S7694A/A8148A, Stop Addictive Feeds Exploitation (SAFE) for Kids ActN.Y. Gen. Bus. Law art. 45, sections 1500-1508 (2024 N.Y. Laws ch. 120) [future]
S7695B, New York Child Data Protection ActN.Y. Gen. Bus. Law art. 39-FF, sections 899-EE to 899-MM (2024 N.Y. Laws ch. 121) 2025-06-20
North Carolina us/nc 2 instruments
HB 8, Pornography Age Verification Enforcement (PAVE) ActN.C. Gen. Stat. ch. 66, art. 51, sections 66-500 to 66-501 (Session Law 2023-132) 2024-01-01
HB 805, Prevent Sexual Exploitation of Women and Minors ActN.C. Gen. Stat. ch. 66, art. 51A, sections 66-505 to 66-510 (Session Law 2025-84) 2025-12-01
North Dakota us/nd 2 instruments
HB 1561, age verification for sexual material harmful to minorsN.D. Cent. Code ch. 51-07 (new section enacted by 2025 H.B. 1561) 2025-08-01
SB 2380, age verification for sexual material harmful to minors (companion to HB 1561)N.D. Cent. Code ch. 51-07 (new section enacted by 2025 S.B. 2380) 2025-08-01
Ohio us/oh 1 instrument
HB 96, Internet Age Verification for Obscenity or Material Harmful to JuvenilesOhio Rev. Code sections 1349.10 and 1349.101 2025-09-30
Oklahoma us/ok 2 instruments
SB 1959, age verification for material harmful to minorsOkla. Stat. tit. 15, sections 791 to 791.4 (2024 Senate Bill 1959) 2024-11-01
SB 546, Oklahoma Consumer Data Privacy ActOkla. Stat. tit. 75A, section 300 et seq. (2026 Senate Bill 546, Oklahoma Consumer Data Privacy Act) 2027-01-01[future]
Oregon us/or 1 instrument
HB 2008, Oregon Consumer Privacy Act minors and geolocation amendmentsOr. Rev. Stat. section 646A.578 (2025 Or. Laws ch. 251) 2026-01-01
South Carolina us/sc 2 instruments
H.3424 (2024), Child Online Safety ActS.C. Code Ann. section 37-1-310 2025-01-01
H.3431 (2026), Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (Act No. 96 of 2026)S.C. Code Ann. Title 39, ch. 80 2026-02-05
South Dakota us/sd 1 instrument
HB 1053 (2025), age verification for websites containing material harmful to minorsS.D. Codified Laws ch. 22-24 (new sections enacted by 2025 S.D. Laws, HB 1053) 2025-07-01
Tennessee us/tn 2 instruments
Protect Tennessee Minors Act (SB 1792/HB 1614, 2024 Tenn. Pub. Acts ch. 1021)Tenn. Code Ann. section 39-17-912 2025-01-01
Protecting Children from Social Media Act (HB 1891/SB 2097, 2024 Tenn. Pub. Acts ch. 899)Tenn. Code Ann. sections 47-18-5701 to 47-18-5706 2025-01-01
Texas us/tx 2 instruments
HB 1181 (2023), age verification for material harmful to minorsTex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code ch. 129B 2023-09-01
SB 2420 (2025), App Store Accountability ActTex. Bus. & Com. Code ch. 121 (Subtitle C, Title 5) 2026-01-01
Utah us/ut 2 instruments
SB 142 (2025), App Store Accountability Act, as amended by HB 498 (2026), App Store Accountability Act AmendmentsUtah Code Ann. Title 13, ch. 76 2027-05-06[future]
SB 287 (2023), Online Pornography Viewing Age Requirements, as amended by SB 73 (2026), Online Age Verification AmendmentsUtah Code Ann. sections 78B-3-1001 to 78B-3-1008 (Title 78B, ch. 3, pt. 10), as amended by 2026 Utah Laws (S.B. 73) 2023-05-03
Vermont us/vt 1 instrument
S.69 (2025), Vermont Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (Act 63 of 2025)9 V.S.A. ch. 62, subch. 6 2027-01-01[future]
Virginia us/va 1 instrument
SB 1515 (2023), civil liability for Internet publication of material harmful to minorsVa. Code § 8.01-40.5 (2023 Va. Acts c. 811) 2023-07-01
West Virginia us/wv 1 instrument
HB 4412 (2026), Child Online Protection and Liability ActW. Va. Code §§ 49A-1-101 to 49A-1-106 2026-06-12
Wyoming us/wy 1 instrument
HB 43 (2025), age verification for websites with material harmful to minorsWyo. Stat. Ann. §§ 14-3-501 to 14-3-504 (2025 Wyo. Sess. Laws ch. 139) 2025-07-01

What this page claims, and what it does not

The stages are LexLint's own vocabulary. Four of the five boxes are the binding classes the /law/<jurisdiction> docket already draws (In force, Enacted but not yet in force, Proposed, and Repealed, withdrawn or blocked), so a square here and a square there mean the same thing. A struck-down instrument is spent on both readings.

Enjoined has its own box. Inside "Repealed, withdrawn or blocked" it would sit beside a mark that is a false description of a law a court has paused, and it would pool away a count that reads as a signal: how contested a jurisdictional hook is. The certainty ladder files enjoined as present law and the docket draws it spent; splitting it out here makes that disagreement the reader's choice instead of our silent one. It is off by default, which follows the docket.

One date column, and where a bare date would mislead it says what kind of date it is. "In force from" is commencement: the earlier of a published commencement event and the instrument's own effective date, the same choice lifecycle_band() makes and for the same reason, neither source is reliably the commencement, and the earlier one cannot make a law look newer than it is. A bracket qualifies the date where a bare one would mislead ([future] for a start date still ahead, [proposed] for a bill with no commencement to show, [enjoined], [struck down], [repealed], [superseded] or [withdrawn] for a spent instrument). Nothing is inferred from our own review date: a row with neither a date nor a status to explain the gap says "not recorded" instead.

The map is the table. Its fill is the count of instruments at the stages you chose, binned on the same RAMP_BINS edges /law/map uses, and it redraws on every change. Point at, click, or tab to a place for what applies there, every stage it holds shown even when your filter is excluding it.

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