Law / AI

AI law, instrument by instrument

Every AI law instrument LexLint holds, grouped by the place that made it. Choose which stages of law to show: the map, the counts and the tables all answer to that choice. To see every area of law, follow Law in the breadcrumb above.

Where AI law applies, at the stages chosen below. A darker fill means more instruments at those stages. Point at, click, or tab to a place for the AI law that applies there.
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  • instruments shown
  • law on file, none at these stages
  • tracked, no law on file
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The United States is drawn as its states; its federal instruments are a row group in Countries below.

Stages of law

Stages of law to show

295 instruments in 130 places.

No commencement date on file for 64.

Unions5 in 1 place

Law made above the state, binding its members.

Stage Instrument In force from
European Union eu 5 instruments
AI Act, Article 50 (transparency obligations for AI systems and synthetic content)Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 50 2026-08-02
AI Act, Article 53 (obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models)Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 53 2025-08-02
AI Act, Article 73 (reporting of serious incidents)Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 73 2026-08-02
Digital Services Act, Article 35(1)(k) (systemic risk mitigation, synthetic media marking)Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, Article 35(1)(k) 2023-08-25
Digital Services Act, Article 37 (independent audit of very large online platforms and search engines)Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, Article 37, supplemented by Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/436 2023-08-25

Countries101 in 69 places

One row group per country, alphabetically.

Stage Instrument In force from
Angola ao 1 instrument
Penal Code, Child Pornography Including a Virtual or Simulated MinorCódigo Penal de Angola, art. 198.º (Pornografia Infantil), Lei n.º 38/20 de 11 de Novembro de 2020 not recorded
Australia au 1 instrument
Using a Carriage Service to Transmit Sexual Material Without Consent (Deepfake Offences)Criminal Code Amendment (Deepfake Sexual Material) Act 2024 (Cth), No. 78, 2024, inserting ss. 474.17A, 474.17AA into the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth), No. 12, 1995 2024-09-03
Austria at 1 instrument
StGB Section 207a(4)(4), Computer-Generated and Altered Child Sexual Abuse MaterialStGB Sec. 207a(4)(4), BGBl. Nr. 60/1974 as amended by BGBl. I Nr. 135/2023 2023-12-01
Bangladesh bd 1 instrument
Cyber Security Act, 2026, AI-generated sexual content and CSAM banCyber Security Act, 2026, Act No. 81 of 2026, s.25 (offence and punishment relating to sexual harassment, blackmail, or publication of obscene content) 2025-05-21
Belize bz 1 instrument
Practice Direction No. 18 of 2025, ethical use of generative AI in court proceedingsPractice Direction No. 18 of 2025, Belize Senior Courts (issued under Senior Courts Act, Act No. 27 of 2022, s. 101) 2025-08-12
Benin bj 1 instrument
Digital Code of the Republic of Benin, Livre VI, Article 576 (Unauthorised Image or Voice Montage / Synthetic-Media Prohibition)Loi n°2017-20 du 20 avril 2018, Livre VI, Article 576 (Atteinte à la représentation de la personne), portant Code du Numérique en République du Bénin 2018-04-20
Bermuda bm 1 instrument
Criminal Code Act 1907, making and distributing child abusive material or child pornographyCriminal Code Act 1907 (Bermuda), 1907:13, s. 182F (making, distributing etc. of child abusive material or child pornography) 2008-05-07
Bhutan bt 1 instrument
Information, Communications and Media Act of Bhutan 2018, obscene communications depicting childrenInformation, Communications and Media Act of Bhutan 2018, s.424 2018-01-08
Brazil br 2 instruments
TSE Resolution, AI-Generated Content Disclosure DutyResolução TSE nº 23.610/2019, art. 9º-B (redação dada pela Resolução TSE nº 23.732, de 27 de fevereiro de 2024) 2024-03-04
TSE Resolution, Prohibition on Electoral DeepfakesResolução TSE nº 23.610/2019, art. 9º-C (redação dada pela Resolução TSE nº 23.732, de 27 de fevereiro de 2024) 2024-03-04
Cabo Verde cv 1 instrument
Cybercrime Law, Child Pornography Including Simulated RepresentationsLei n.º 8/IX/2017, art. 9.º (pornografia infantil), de 20 de Março (Lei do Cibercrime) not recorded
Cayman Islands ky 1 instrument
Penal Code 2019 Revision, indecent photographs and pseudo-photographs of childrenPenal Code (2019 Revision), ss. 225, 228A-228B (indecent photographs and pseudo-photographs of children) not recorded
Central African Republic cf 1 instrument
Code Pénal Centrafricain, article 111 (pornographie impliquant des enfants)Code Pénal Centrafricain, Loi n° 10.001 du 6 janvier 2010, art. 111 not recorded
China cn 4 instruments
Interim Measures for the Administration of Anthropomorphic Interactive Services of Artificial Intelligence, Article 18Interim Measures for the Administration of Anthropomorphic Interactive Services of Artificial Intelligence (人工智能拟人化互动服务管理暂行办法), 2026, Art. 18 2026-07-15
Interim Measures for the Management of Generative AI Services, Article 12Interim Measures for the Management of Generative AI Services (生成式人工智能服务管理暂行办法), 2023, Art. 12 2023-08-15
Measures for Labeling AI-Generated Synthetic ContentMeasures for Labeling AI-Generated Synthetic Content (国信办通字〔2025〕2号), issued by CAC, MIIT, MPS and NRTA, 2025, Arts. 4-5 2025-09-01
Provisions on the Administration of Deep Synthesis Internet Information Services, Articles 16 and 17Provisions on the Administration of Deep Synthesis Internet Information Services (互联网信息服务深度合成管理规定), issued by CAC, MIIT and MPS, 2022, Arts. 16-17 2023-01-10
Colombia co 1 instrument
Codigo Penal, Falsedad Personal, AI Deepfake AggravationLey 599 de 2000, art. 296 (as amended by Ley 2502 de 2025) 2026-07-28
Comoros km 1 instrument
Penal Code, pornographic and manipulated image or representation offenses via an information systemCode pénal, Loi n° 20-038/AU du 29 décembre 2020, promulguée par Décret n° 21-018/PR du 16 février 2021, Chapitre 4 (De la cybercriminalité), Section 2, arts. 462-465 2021-02-16
Croatia hr 1 instrument
Kazneni zakon Article 215a, Endangering Life and Property by an Artificial Intelligence SystemZakon o izmjenama i dopunama Kaznenog zakona, Narodne novine 136/2025, cl. 11, novi Kazneni zakon cl. 215a 2025-11-13
Cyprus cy 1 instrument
Intellectual Property and Related Rights Law, Articles 49-50 (Non-Consensual Deepfake Imitation Ban)L. 29(I)/2026, art. 4, inserting articles 49 and 50 into the Intellectual Property Rights and Related Rights Law (L. 59/1976, as amended) not recorded
Czechia cz 2 instruments
Criminal Code Section 191a, Non-Consensual Identity-Based Pornographic DepictionZakon c. 40/2009 Sb., trestni zakonik, Sec. 191a not recorded
Criminal Code Section 192, Child Pornography Including a Depiction of a Person Who Appears to Be a ChildZakon c. 40/2009 Sb., trestni zakonik, Sec. 192 not recorded
Denmark dk 1 instrument
Lov nr. 467 af 14. maj 2025, National Competent Authorities and Article 5 EnforcementLov nr. 467 af 14. maj 2025 om supplerende bestemmelser til forordningen om kunstig intelligens (AI-loven), Folketingets sagsforlob 2024/1 LF 154 2025-08-02
Djibouti dj 1 instrument
Digital Code, Book VI: Computer-Generated Child Pornography BanLoi n° 019/AN/23/9ème L portant Code Numérique, Art. 1 (définitions), Livre Sixième, Arts. 595 à 598 2025-09-18
El Salvador sv 4 instruments
Ley de Fomento a la Inteligencia Artificial y Tecnologías, decisiones de la IA o impulsadas por IADecreto Legislativo No. 234, art. 18 2025-03-11
Ley de Fomento a la Inteligencia Artificial y Tecnologías, marco institucional, registro y evaluación de riesgosDecreto Legislativo No. 234, arts. 7, 16, 17 y 27 2025-03-11
Resolución ANIA 0001/2025, derecho a notificación ante decisiones automatizadasResolución No. 0001/2025, ANIA, art. 24 not recorded
Resolución ANIA 0001/2025, registro obligatorio para decisiones consecuencialesResolución No. 0001/2025, ANIA, art. 11 not recorded
Finland fi 2 instruments
Laki eraiden tekoalyjarjestelmien valvonnasta, Act on the Supervision of Certain Artificial Intelligence SystemsLaki eraiden tekoalyjarjestelmien valvonnasta (1377/2025) 2026-01-01
Rikoslaki Chapter 20, Distribution and Possession of an Image Depicting a Child Sexually, Including Realistic DepictionsRikoslaki (39/1889) 20 luku 19-21 sec, as amended by 8.7.2022/723 2023-01-01
France fr 2 instruments
Code Penal Article 226-8 as Amended, Existing Offense Extended to Algorithmically Generated ContentCode penal, art. 226-8, tel que modifie par la loi n. 2024-449 du 21 mai 2024 visant a securiser et a reguler l'espace numerique (SREN), art. 15 not recorded
Code Penal Article 226-8-1, Non-Consensual Sexual Montage and Algorithmically Generated Sexual ContentCode penal, art. 226-8-1, insere par la loi n. 2024-449 du 21 mai 2024 visant a securiser et a reguler l'espace numerique (SREN), art. 21 not recorded
Gabon ga 2 instruments
Ordonnance n°0011/PR/2026, contenus interdits générés par intelligence artificielleOrdonnance n°0011/PR/2026, art. 32-33 (contenus IA interdits), du 26 février 2026 portant réglementation de l'usage des réseaux sociaux 2026-04-08
Ordonnance n°0011/PR/2026, marquage des contenus générés par intelligence artificielleOrdonnance n°0011/PR/2026, art. 53 (marquage des contenus IA), du 26 février 2026 portant réglementation de l'usage des réseaux sociaux 2026-04-08
Germany de 1 instrument
Gesetz zur Marktüberwachung und Innovationsförderung von künstlicher Intelligenz (KI-MIG), AI Market Surveillance and Innovation Promotion ActGesetz zur Marktüberwachung und Innovationsförderung von künstlicher Intelligenz (KI-Marktüberwachungs-und-Innovationsförderungs-Gesetz, KI-MIG), §§ 2, 6, 8, 13, 15, 16 2026-07-29
Greece gr 1 instrument
Law 5321/2026, National AI Act Implementation LawLaw 5321/2026, arts. 3-5, 16, 23 (FEK A' 114/20.07.2026) 2026-07-20
Hungary hu 2 instruments
Act LXXV of 2025 on the Domestic Implementation of the EU AI Regulation2025. évi LXXV. törvény az Európai Unió mesterséges intelligenciáról szóló rendeletének magyarországi végrehajtásáról not recorded
Büntető Törvénykönyv (Criminal Code), Section 204(8), Realistic Depiction of a Non-Existent Person as Child Pornography2012. évi C. törvény (Btk.), 204. § (8) bekezdés, as recast by 2021. évi LXXIX. törvény 20. § not recorded
Iceland is 1 instrument
Almenn hegningarlög nr. 19/1940, Art. 210.a, Simulated and Non-Real Child Sexual Abuse MaterialAlmenn hegningarlög nr. 19/1940 (General Penal Code), 210. gr. a, 5. mgr., eins og henni var breytt með lögum nr. 29/2022 2022-06-09
India in 1 instrument
Synthetically Generated Information Labelling Duty for IntermediariesInformation Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, rule 3(3), as inserted by the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules, 2026 (G.S.R. 120(E), dated 10 February 2026) 2026-02-10
Indonesia id 1 instrument
Electronic Information and Transactions Law, electronic agent liabilityLaw No. 11 of 2008, Articles 21-22, Electronic Information and Transactions Law 2008-04-21
Ireland ie 3 instruments
European Union (Artificial Intelligence) (Designation) Regulations 2025European Union (Artificial Intelligence) (Designation) Regulations 2025 (S.I. No. 366 of 2025) 2025-07-25
Harassment, Harmful Communications and Related Offences Act 2020, Intimate Image OffencesHarassment, Harmful Communications and Related Offences Act 2020 (No. 32 of 2020), ss. 1-3 2021-02-10
Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Act 2026Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Act 2026 (No. 31 of 2026) 2026-07-31
Italy it 3 instruments
Codice Penale Art. 612-quater, Illicit Dissemination of AI-Generated or AI-Altered ContentCodice Penale, art. 612-quater, inserted by Legge 23 settembre 2025, n. 132, art. 26, comma 1, lettera c) 2025-10-10
Legge 132/2025 Art. 20, National AI Authorities (AgID and ACN)Legge 23 settembre 2025, n. 132, art. 20 2025-10-10
Legge 132/2025, Sector Human-Oversight and Disclosure Duties (Artt. 4, 11, 13)Legge 23 settembre 2025, n. 132, artt. 4, 11, 13 2025-10-10
Jamaica jm 1 instrument
Practice Direction No. 1 of 2025, Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Court ProceedingsPractice Direction No. 1 of 2025 (Supreme Court of Judicature of Jamaica), Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Court Proceedings 2025-09-17
Jordan jo 1 instrument
Cybercrime Law, Ban on Real, Virtual, and Simulated Depictions of a MinorLaw No. 17 of 2023 on Cybercrime, Art. 13 not recorded
Kazakhstan kz 5 instruments
Code of Administrative Offences, artificial intelligence violationsLaw No. 232-VIII (17 November 2025), Administrative Offences Code Art. 641-1 2026-01-17
Digital Code, algorithmic decision-making rightsDigital Code No. 255-VIII (9 January 2026), Art. 43 2026-07-10
Law on Artificial Intelligence, copyright and training dataLaw No. 230-VIII (17 November 2025), Art. 23 2026-01-17
Law on Artificial Intelligence, prohibited practicesLaw No. 230-VIII (17 November 2025), Art. 17(3) 2026-01-17
Law on Artificial Intelligence, transparency and disclosure dutiesLaw No. 230-VIII (17 November 2025), Arts. 7, 21 2026-01-17
Kosovo xk 1 instrument
Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, Articles 225 and 232 (Child Pornography, Including Computer-Generated and Non-Existent-Child Images)Code No. 06/L-074 Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, arts. 225(8), 232 2019-04-14
Kyrgyzstan kg 2 instruments
Digital Code, Chapter 23: AI interaction and deepfake disclosure dutiesDigital Code, Law No. 178 (18 June 2025), in force 6 February 2026, Chapter 23, Art. 197 2026-02-06
Digital Code, Chapter 23: AI system design and risk-management obligationsDigital Code, Law No. 178 (18 June 2025), in force 6 February 2026, Chapter 23, Arts. 191-196 2026-02-06
Latvia lv 1 instrument
Krimināllikums Sections 90.1 and 90.2, Criminalization of Deepfake Election and State-Appointment DisinformationKrimināllikums, 90.1 un 90.2 pants, pievienoti ar 2024. gada 9. maija likumu, stājas spēkā 22.05.2024. 2024-05-22
Lithuania lt 2 instruments
Criminal Code Art. 309(2), Dealing in Child Sexual Abuse Material Including Simulated DepictionsBK art. 309(2)-(3), (5) 2025-02-01
Lithuanian Law Amendments Designating National Competent Authorities under the AI ActSeimas amendments to the Law on Technology and Innovation and the Law on Information Society Services, adopted 14 January 2025 not recorded
Malta mt 2 instruments
Artificial Intelligence (Designation of the Information and Data Protection Commissioner for the purposes of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689) Regulations, 2025 (L.N. 227 of 2025)Legal Notice 227 of 2025, Government Gazette of Malta No. 21,519 (10 October 2025) 2025-10-10
Artificial Intelligence Regulations, 2025 (L.N. 226 of 2025)Legal Notice 226 of 2025, Government Gazette of Malta No. 21,519 (10 October 2025) 2025-10-10
Mexico mx 2 instruments
Código Penal Federal, Violación a la Intimidad Sexual (Arts. 199 Octies a 199 Decies), including manipulated or non-corresponding depictionsCódigo Penal Federal, Título Séptimo Bis, Capítulo II, arts. 199 Octies, 199 Nonies, 199 Decies, adicionados por decreto publicado en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 1 de junio de 2021 2021-06-02
Reform to the Federal Labor Law and the Federal Copyright Law, AI Voice and Image Consent Regime for Performing ArtistsDecreto por el que se reforman y adicionan diversas disposiciones de la Ley Federal del Trabajo y de la Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor, en materia de derechos de las personas trabajadoras artistas intérpretes o ejecutantes, Diario Oficial de la Federación, 14 de mayo de 2026 (arts. 305 Bis LFT; 87, 102, 118 fracción VII, 121 LFDA) 2026-05-15
Monaco mc 1 instrument
Code Penal Arts. 294-3 to 294-4, Child Sexual Abuse Material Including Realistic and AI-Generated DepictionsCode penal, art. 294-3, 294-3-1 et 294-4 (Titre II, Chapitre Ier, Section VII, Crimes et delits envers l'enfant), art. 294-3 et 294-4 crees par la loi n. 1.344 du 26 decembre 2007 relative au renforcement de la repression des crimes et delits contre l'enfant, art. 294-3-1 cree par la loi n. 1.513 du 3 decembre 2021 2007-12-28
Netherlands nl 1 instrument
Wetboek van Strafrecht, art. 252, Sexual Imagery of an Apparent Minor (Virtual Child Sexual Abuse Material)Wetboek van Strafrecht, art. 252 (until 1 July 2024: art. 240b) (BWBR0001854) 2024-07-01
North Macedonia mk 1 instrument
Criminal Code, Production and Distribution of Child PornographyCriminal Code, OG No. 37/1996, art. 193-a not recorded
Pakistan pk 1 instrument
Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016, child pornography offencePrevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016, s. 19A (Act No. XL of 2016) not recorded
Peru pe 2 instruments
Reglamento de la Ley 31814, high-risk AI system dutiesDecreto Supremo 115-2025-PCM, arts. 24-25 (Reglamento de la Ley 31814, Riesgo Alto y Transparencia Algorítmica) 2026-01-22
Reglamento de la Ley 31814, prohibited AI usesDecreto Supremo 115-2025-PCM, arts. 22-23 (Reglamento de la Ley 31814, Clasificación de Riesgos: Uso Indebido) 2026-01-22
Philippines ph 1 instrument
Anti-OSAEC and Anti-CSAEM Act, Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse or Exploitation MaterialsRepublic Act No. 11930 (2022), Sections 3(a), 4, 10 not recorded
Poland pl 2 instruments
Kodeks karny art. 202 § 4b-4c, Fabricated Child Sexual Abuse MaterialUstawa z dnia 6 czerwca 1997 r. Kodeks karny (Dz.U. 1997 nr 88 poz. 553, tekst jednolity), art. 202 § 4b-4c not recorded
Ustawa o systemach sztucznej inteligencji, Act on Artificial Intelligence SystemsUstawa z dnia 3 lipca 2026 r. o systemach sztucznej inteligencji (Dz.U. 2026 poz. 1003) 2026-08-10
Qatar qa 1 instrument
Qatar Central Bank Artificial Intelligence GuidelineQatar Central Bank Artificial Intelligence Guideline (2024) not recorded
Romania ro 1 instrument
Cod penal, Art. 374, Pornografia infantilă (Child Pornography, Including Simulated or Computer-Generated Depictions of Minors)Codul penal (Legea nr. 286/2009), art. 374, alin. (4) astfel cum a fost modificat prin Ordonanța de urgență nr. 18/2016, publicată în Monitorul Oficial nr. 389 din 23 mai 2016 2016-05-23
Russia ru 2 instruments
Federal Law No. 243-FZ, Article 8, Duties of Sovereign and National Foundation Model DevelopersFederal Law No. 243-FZ, Art. 8 (26 July 2026) 2027-03-01[future]
Federal Law No. 243-FZ, Article 9, AI-Generated Content NoticeFederal Law No. 243-FZ, Art. 9 (26 July 2026) 2027-03-01[future]
Saint Kitts and Nevis kn 1 instrument
Electronic Crimes Act, child pornography, including computer-generated depictionsElectronic Crimes Act (Cap. 4.41; Act 27 of 2009), s. 12 (Child pornography) 2009-11-26
Samoa ws 1 instrument
Crimes Act 2013, child pornography offence reaching synthetic and represented depictionsCrimes Act 2013, No. 10 (Samoa), s. 82 2013-05-01
Singapore sg 1 instrument
Penal Code, Distributing or Threatening to Distribute Intimate Image or RecordingPenal Code 1871, s. 377BE (Distributing or Threatening to Distribute Intimate Image or Recording) not recorded
Slovakia sk 1 instrument
Trestny zakon, Child Pornography Including Simulated and Deepfake DepictionsAct 300/2005 Coll. (Trestny zakon), ss. 132(4), 368-370 2006-01-01
Slovenia si 2 instruments
Kazenski zakonik (KZ-1, Criminal Code), Art. 176(3), Pornographic Material Involving a Minor's Realistic LikenessKZ-1, Art. 176(3) not recorded
Zakon o izvajanju uredbe (EU) o umetni inteligenci (ZIUDHPUI), AKOS Designation as AI Act Competent AuthorityZakon o izvajanju uredbe (EU) 2024/1689 o umetni inteligenci (ZIUDHPUI) not recorded
South Korea kr 1 instrument
AI Framework Act, Article 31 (transparency obligations for AI outputs)Act No. 20676, Article 31 2026-01-22
Spain es 1 instrument
Estatuto de los Trabajadores Article 64.4.d), Algorithmic Management Works Council Information RightLey 12/2021, de 28 de septiembre, articulo unico.Uno, inserting art. 64.4.d) into the Texto Refundido de la Ley del Estatuto de los Trabajadores (Real Decreto Legislativo 2/2015) (BOE-A-2021-15767) 2021-09-30
Sweden se 1 instrument
Brottsbalken 16 kap. 10 a-10 b §§, Child Pornography Offence (Barnpornografibrott)Brottsbalk (1962:700) 16 kap. 10 a-10 b §§ 2020-05-01
Switzerland ch 1 instrument
Swiss Criminal Code, Pornographic Depictions of Non-Genuine Sexual Acts with MinorsSwiss Criminal Code (StGB/CP/CP), SR 311.0, Art. 197 para. 4-5 2014-07-01
Tanzania tz 1 instrument
Cybercrimes Act, 2015, child sexual abuse material including computer-generated contentCybercrimes Act, 2015 (Act No. 14 of 2015), s. 13, as substituted by the Child Protection Laws (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act, 2024 (Act No. 10 of 2024), s. 5 (child sexual abuse material) 2024-10-02
The Bahamas bs 1 instrument
Sexual Offences Act, child pornography offenceSexual Offences Act, Ch. 99, Laws of The Bahamas, s. 16A (child pornography) not recorded
Timor-Leste tl 1 instrument
Penal Code, Article 176 (Child Pornography)Penal Code of Timor-Leste (Decree-Law No. 19/2009), Article 176 2009-06-07
Turkey tr 2 instruments
Commercial Advertising Regulation, AI Deepfake Endorsement BanArt. 18/12, Ticari Reklam ve Haksız Ticari Uygulamalar Yönetmeliği (RG No. 33297, 1 Temmuz 2026) 2026-08-01
Commercial Advertising Regulation, AI Disclosure DutyArt. 18/8, Ticari Reklam ve Haksız Ticari Uygulamalar Yönetmeliği (RG No. 33297, 1 Temmuz 2026) 2026-08-01
United Kingdom gb 1 instrument
Creating, or Requesting the Creation of, Purported Intimate Image of AdultData (Use and Access) Act 2025, c. 18, s. 138, inserting ss. 66E-66H into the Sexual Offences Act 2003 2026-02-06
Uzbekistan uz 1 instrument
Law on Informatization, use of artificial intelligence in information resources and systemsLaw No. 560-II (11 December 2003) "On Informatization," Arts. 3, 7-1, as added by Law No. ZRU-1115 (21 January 2026) 2026-01-21
Vanuatu vu 1 instrument
Digital Transformation Act 2025, ICT service permit for AI and AI-related data servicesDigital Transformation Act No. 42 of 2025 (Vanuatu), s. 13(l) 2025-12-17
Vatican City State va 2 instruments
Child sexual abuse material offences (Legge N. VIII, arts. 4, 10-11)Legge N. VIII, Norme complementari in materia penale, 11 luglio 2013, artt. 4, 10-11 2013-09-01
Guidelines on Artificial Intelligence of Vatican City State (Decree No. DCCII)Decreto n. DCCII della Pontificia Commissione per lo Stato della Città del Vaticano, 16 dicembre 2024, recante “Linee Guida in materia di intelligenza artificiale” 2025-01-01
Vietnam vn 3 instruments
Law on Artificial Intelligence, prohibited practicesLaw No. 134/2025/QH15, art. 7 2026-03-01
Law on Artificial Intelligence, risk classification and conformity assessmentLaw No. 134/2025/QH15, arts. 9-10, 13-14 2026-03-01
Law on Artificial Intelligence, transparency obligationLaw No. 134/2025/QH15, art. 11 2026-03-01

United States: states, territories and cities189 in 60 places

Law made below the national level, binding inside it. The slug beside each name says which tier it is.

Stage Instrument In force from
Alabama us/al 3 instruments
Alabama Child Protection Act of 2024, AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse MaterialAla. Code §§ 13A-12-190 to 13A-12-197 (as amended by Act 2024-98, HB 168, 2024 Regular Session) 2024-10-01
Distribution of Materially Deceptive Media to Influence an Upcoming ElectionAla. Code § 17-5-16.1 2024-10-01
SB 63 (2026), Artificial Intelligence in Health Insurance Prior AuthorizationAla. SB 63, 2026 Regular Session 2026-10-01[future]
Arizona us/az 5 instruments
AI-generated and indistinguishable depictions included in child-exploitation definitions (HB 2678)A.R.S. §§ 13-3551, 13-705; 2025 Ariz. Sess. Laws ch. 174 (HB 2678, 57th Leg., 1st Reg. Sess.) not recorded
Deepfakes; candidate disclosure requirement and civil penaltyA.R.S. § 16-1024 not recorded
Denial of claims; individualized review requirementA.R.S. § 20-3103 2026-07-01
Digital impersonation of a candidate or other person (civil action)A.R.S. § 16-1023 2024-05-21
Unlawful disclosure extended to AI-generated 'realistic pictorial representation' intimate images (SB 1462)A.R.S. § 13-1425; 2025 Ariz. Sess. Laws ch. 106 (SB 1462, 57th Leg., 1st Reg. Sess.) not recorded
Arkansas us/ar 4 instruments
Act 159 of 2025 (HB 1071), AI-Generated Replicas Amendment to Publicity Rights ActArk. Code Ann. §§ 4-75-1103, 4-75-1110, 4-75-1112 not recorded
Act 827 of 2025 (HB 1529), Unlawful Creation or Distribution of Deepfake Visual MaterialArk. Code Ann. §§ 5-14-139, 16-118-119 not recorded
Act 927 of 2025 (HB 1876), Generative AI Ownership of Model Training and ContentArk. Code Ann. § 18-4-101 not recorded
Act 977 of 2025 (HB 1877), AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse Material AmendmentsArk. Code Ann. §§ 5-27-302, 5-27-304, 5-27-601 to 5-27-603, 5-27-609 not recorded
California us/ca 10 instruments
AB 730, as extended by AB 972, election deepfake disclosure lawCal. Elec. Code Section 20010 2020-01-01
AI Auditor Registry Act (AB 1405)Cal. Gov. Code Sections 11549.80 to 11549.86 (AB 1405, Ch. 178, Stats. 2026) 2029-01-01[future]
Bolstering Online Transparency Act (SB 1001)Cal. Bus. and Prof. Code Sections 17940 to 17943 2019-07-01
CCPA Automated Decisionmaking Technology RegulationsCal. Code Regs. tit. 11, Sections 7200 to 7222 2026-01-01
California AI Transparency Act (SB 942, as amended by AB 853)Cal. Bus. and Prof. Code Sections 22757 to 22757.6 2026-08-02
Companion Chatbot Safety and Accountability Act (SB 243)Cal. Bus. and Prof. Code Sections 22601 to 22606 2026-01-01
Generative AI Training Data Transparency Act (AB 2013)Cal. Civ. Code Sections 3110 and 3111 2026-01-01
Healthcare AI Patient-Communication Disclosure Act (AB 3030)Cal. Health and Safety Code Section 1339.75 2025-01-01
Independent Verification Organizations Act (SB 813)Cal. Gov. Code Sections 8898 to 8898.4 (SB 813, Ch. 179, Stats. 2026) 2027-01-01[future]
Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act (SB 53)Cal. Bus. and Prof. Code Sections 22757.10 to 22757.16 2026-01-01
Colorado us/co 3 instruments
HB 24-1147, Candidate Election Deepfake DisclosuresC.R.S. 1-46-103 2024-07-01
HB 26-1263 (2026), Conversational AI Service Operator RequirementsC.R.S. 6-1-1708 2027-01-01[future]
SB 26-189 (2026), Automated Decision-Making Technology ActC.R.S. 6-1-1704 2027-01-01[future]
Connecticut us/ct 9 instruments
AI Companion Chatbot Disclosure and Minor Safety Duties2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-15, Secs. 4 to 6 2027-01-01[future]
Automated Employment-Related Decision Technology Act2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-15, Secs. 7 to 13 2026-10-01[future]
Civil Action and Platform Takedown Duty for Synthetically Created Intimate Images2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-55 (Sub. H.B. 5312, 2026 Gen. Assemb., Reg. Sess.) 2026-10-01[future]
Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse MaterialConn. Gen. Stat. Sec. 53a-193(13), as amended by 2024 Conn. Pub. Acts 24-118, Sec. 2 2024-10-01
Employer AI-Related Layoff Disclosure to the Labor Department2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-15, Sec. 26 2026-10-01[future]
Frontier Developer Catastrophic-Risk Whistleblower Protections2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-15, Sec. 2 2026-10-01[future]
Generative AI Content Provenance Duty for Large Providers2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-15, Sec. 15 2026-10-01[future]
Subscription-Based AI Provider Disclosure Duty2026 Conn. Pub. Acts 26-15, Sec. 1 (Sub. S.B. 5, 2026 Gen. Assemb., Reg. Sess.) 2026-10-01[future]
Unlawful Dissemination of an Intimate Synthetically Created ImageConn. Gen. Stat. Sec. 53a-189d, created by 2025 Conn. Pub. Acts 25-168, Sec. 261 2025-10-01
Delaware us/de 4 instruments
Child sexual abuse material offenses, computer-generated depictionsDel. Code Ann. tit. 11, §§ 1100(2), (11), 1109, 1111 not recorded
House Bill 191 (2026), medical professional title protection against nonhuman and AI entitiesDel. Code Ann. tit. 24, §§ 1720(k)-(l), 1773(d), 1920(h)-(i) (enacted as House Bill 191, 153rd General Assembly, 85 Del. Laws, c. 250) not recorded
House Bill 316 (2024), use of deep fake technology to influence an electionDel. Code Ann. tit. 15, § 5145 not recorded
House Bill 353 (2024), deep fake intimate images (The Amelia Kramer Act)Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, ch. 78; tit. 11, § 1335(a)(9) not recorded
Florida us/fl 3 instruments
AI Use in Political Advertising Disclosure Requirement (HB 919, 2024)Fla. Stat. § 106.145 2024-07-01
Child Sexual Abuse Material Including AI-Altered Images of a MinorFla. Stat. § 827.071 2022-10-01
Promotion of an Altered Sexual Depiction; Brooke's Law platform takedown dutyFla. Stat. § 836.13 2022-10-01
Georgia us/ga 2 instruments
AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (SB 540)2026 Ga. Laws Act 518 (SB 540), adding O.C.G.A. § 39-5-6 to Title 39, Ch. 5 2027-07-01[future]
Private Review Agent Artificial Intelligence Coverage Determinations Act (SB 444)O.C.G.A. § 33-46-7.1, enacted by Ga. SB 444 (2025-2026 session) 2027-01-01[future]
Hawaii us/hi 3 instruments
Artificial Intelligence Disclosure and Safety Act (2026 Haw. Sess. Laws Act 248, S.B. 3001 CD1)Haw. Rev. Stat. ch. 481B, part I (new section) (2026 Haw. Sess. Laws Act 248) 2026-07-14
Promoting Child Abuse, computer-generated child pornographyHaw. Rev. Stat. §§ 707-750 to 707-752 not recorded
Violation of Privacy in the First Degree, deepfake and composite intimate imagesHaw. Rev. Stat. § 711-1110.9(1)(c) not recorded
Idaho us/id 4 instruments
Conversational AI Safety ActIdaho Code sections 48-2201 to 48-2205 2027-07-01[future]
Disclosing explicit synthetic mediaIdaho Code section 18-6606 not recorded
FAIR Elections Act, disclosure duty for synthetic media in electioneering communicationsIdaho Code section 67-6628A 2024-03-25
Generative Artificial Intelligence in Education Act, vendor disclosure dutyIdaho Code section 33-7007 2026-07-01
Illinois us/il 7 instruments
Artificial Intelligence Safety Measures ActP.A. 104-0538 (SB 315, 104th Gen. Assembly), enacting a new Act and amending 5 ILCS 140/7.5 and 740 ILCS 174/15 2027-01-01[future]
Artificial Intelligence Video Interview Act820 ILCS 42/1 et seq. (P.A. 101-260, eff. Jan. 1, 2020) 2020-01-01
Child sexual abuse material, computer-generated and digitally altered depictions720 ILCS 5/11-20.1 (P.A. 104-245, eff. Jan. 1, 2026) 2026-01-01
Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act, digitally altered images740 ILCS 190/5, 10, 25 (P.A. 103-294, eff. Jan. 1, 2024) 2024-01-01
Illinois Human Rights Act, use of artificial intelligence in employment decisions775 ILCS 5/2-102(L) (P.A. 103-0804, eff. January 1, 2026) 2026-01-01
Right of Publicity Act, unauthorized AI digital replica prohibition765 ILCS 1075/5, 20, 30, 35 (P.A. 103-0836, eff. Jan. 1, 2025) 2025-01-01
Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources ActWellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act, Public Act 104-0054 (HB 1806, eff. Aug. 1, 2025) 2025-08-01
Indiana us/in 4 instruments
Child Exploitation and Possession of Child Pornography, obscene simulated or computer-generated imagesInd. Code § 35-42-4-4 not recorded
Distribution of an Intimate Image and Civil Action for Nonconsensual Pornography, extended to AI-generated images (House Enrolled Act 1047, 2024)Ind. Code §§ 35-45-4-8, 34-21.5-2-1, 34-21.5-3 2024-07-01
Downcoding of Health Benefits Claims, automated and AI decision-making (House Enrolled Act 1271, 2026)Ind. Code § 27-1-52 2026-07-01
Use of Digitally Altered Media in Elections (House Enrolled Act 1133, 2024)Ind. Code § 3-9-8 2024-03-12
Iowa us/ia 3 instruments
Conversational AI Services Act (Senate File 2417)Iowa Code ch. 554J (2026 Iowa Acts, ch. 1068) 2027-07-01[future]
Harassment, nonconsensual and synthetic intimate imagesIowa Code 708.7(1)(a)(5) not recorded
Sexual exploitation of a minor, AI-generated and manipulated depictionsIowa Code 728.12(3) not recorded
Kansas us/ks 1 instrument
AI-generated and AI-altered images in child exploitation and non-consensual dissemination offensesK.S.A. 21-5510, 21-5611, 21-6101 (as amended by 2025 Kan. Sess. Laws ch. 120, HB 2183) 2026-07-01
Kentucky us/ky 1 instrument
Synthetic Media Disclosure in Electioneering CommunicationsKRS 117.322 2025-03-24
Louisiana us/la 3 instruments
Act 250 (HB 178), attorney duty to verify and disclose AI-generated evidenceLa. Code Civ. Proc. art. 371 2025-08-01
Act 559 (HB 639), AI-generated voice telephone campaign communication disclosureLa. R.S. 18:1463.1(D) to (H) 2026-08-01
Act 806 (HB 459), AI-manipulated electioneering communication disclosureLa. R.S. 18:1463(F) to (I) 2026-08-01
Maine us/me 4 instruments
Maine Chatbot Disclosure Act10 M.R.S. § 1500-DD not recorded
Synthetic media disclosure in campaign advertising21-A M.R.S. § 1014, sub-§ 5-C [future]
Unauthorized dissemination of certain private images (AI-generated image amendment)17-A M.R.S. § 511-A not recorded
Use of artificial intelligence in therapy or psychotherapy services10 M.R.S. § 1500-EE [future]
Maryland us/md 6 instruments
Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse MaterialMd. Code Ann., Crim. Law §11-208 not recorded
HB 820 / Ch. 747 (2025), Artificial Intelligence in Health Insurance Utilization ReviewMd. Code Ann., Ins. §15-10B-05.1 2025-10-01
HB 895 / Ch. 154 (2026), Surveillance Pricing and Algorithmic Price Disclosure (Protection from Predatory Pricing Act)Md. Code Ann., Com. Law §§13-321, 13-322 2026-10-01[future]
SB 141 / Ch. 444 (2026), Election Deepfake ProhibitionMd. Code Ann., Elec. Law §16-905 2026-06-01
SB 360 / Ch. 219 (2025), AI-Generated Deepfakes in Nonconsensual Intimate ImageryMd. Code Ann., Crim. Law §3-809 2025-07-01
SB 8 / Ch. 445 (2026), AI and Deepfake Identity FraudMd. Code Ann., Crim. Law §8-301(f)(2) 2026-10-01[future]
Michigan us/mi 3 instruments
AI-Generated Political Advertisement and Robocall Disclosure (Public Act 263 of 2023)MCL 169.247, 169.259 2024-02-13
Distribution of Materially Deceptive Election Media (Public Act 265 of 2023)MCL 168.932f 2024-02-13
Protection from Intimate Deep Fakes Act (Public Act 11 of 2025)MCL 752.388 2025-08-26
Minnesota us/mn 5 instruments
AI-Generated Child Sexual Abuse MaterialMinn. Stat. §§ 617.246, subd. 1(f)(2)(iv), .247, .2471 (2025 c 35 art 4 ss 12-13; art 5 s 21) 2025-08-01
Election Deepfake Prohibition and Candidate ForfeitureMinn. Stat. § 609.771; § 211B.17, .18 (2023 c 58 s 2; 2024 c 112 art 2 ss 76-78) 2023-08-01
Nonconsensual Deepfake Sexual Imagery, Civil and Criminal LiabilityMinn. Stat. §§ 604.32, 617.262 (2023 c 58 ss 1, 3) 2023-08-01
Nudification Technology ProhibitionMinn. Stat. § 325E.91 (2026 c 72) 2026-08-01
Utilization Review, AI-Only Adverse Determination ProhibitionMinn. Stat. § 62M.09, subd. 3(f) (2026 Minn. Laws ch. 124, art. 3, § 6) 2027-01-01[future]
Mississippi us/ms 2 instruments
HB 1308 (2025), Morphed-Image Child Exploitation AmendmentsMiss. Code Ann. §§ 97-5-31, 97-5-33, 97-5-35, 97-5-37 (as amended by HB 1308, 2025 Regular Session) 2025-07-01
SB 2577 (2024), Wrongful Dissemination of Digitizations (Election Deepfakes)Miss. Code Ann. Title 97, Ch. 13 (new section created by SB 2577, 2024 Regular Session) 2024-07-01
Missouri us/mo 2 instruments
Child sexual abuse material offenses, computer-generated and AI-indistinguishable images includedMo. Rev. Stat. Secs. 573.010, 573.023 to 573.037 2026-08-28
Disclosure of an intimate digital depictionMo. Rev. Stat. Sec. 573.570 2026-08-28
Montana us/mt 5 instruments
Deepfake Regulation Act (SB 25, 2025), election deepfake disclosureMont. Code Ann. 13-35-801 to 13-35-804 not recorded
Digital Likeness and Voice Rights Act (HB 513, 2025), unauthorized AI depiction liability2025 Mont. Laws ch. 685 (HB 513); Mont. Code Ann. tit. 30, ch. 14 2026-01-01
Privacy in communications, digitally fabricated intimate imagesMont. Code Ann. 45-8-213 not recorded
Right to Compute Act (SB 212, 2025), critical AI infrastructure risk management dutyMont. Code Ann. 2-10-205 not recorded
Sexual abuse of children, computer-generated child pornographyMont. Code Ann. 45-5-625 not recorded
Nebraska us/ne 3 instruments
Child Sexual Abuse Material Prevention Act, computer-generated and artificial-intelligence depictionsNeb. Rev. Stat. §§ 28-1801 to 28-1806 not recorded
Conversational Artificial Intelligence Safety Act (LB 525, §§ 12-18)2026 Neb. Laws LB 525, §§ 12-18 (109th Legislature, 2nd Session) 2027-07-01[future]
Ensuring Transparency in Prior Authorization Act, artificial-intelligence utilization review restrictionNeb. Rev. Stat. §§ 44-5432 to 44-5444 2026-01-01
Nevada us/nv 5 instruments
AB 406 (2025), AI mental and behavioral health care provider and marketing prohibitionsNev. Rev. Stat. 433.567 2025-07-01
AB 406 (2025), licensed provider restriction on direct clinical use of AINev. Rev. Stat. 629.610 2025-07-01
AB 73 (2025), AI-manipulated media disclosure in paid political communicationsNev. Rev. Stat. 294A.3493 2026-01-01
SB 213 (2025), AI-generated and digitally altered intimate imagesNev. Rev. Stat. 200.770, 200.780 2025-10-01
SB 263 (2025), AI-generated and computer-generated child sexual abuse materialNev. Rev. Stat. 200.700, 200.725 2025-10-01
New Hampshire us/nh 4 instruments
AI Chatbot Solicitation of ChildrenRSA 639:3, III-a; RSA 507:8-k 2026-01-01
Creation of Child Intimate Visual RepresentationsRSA 649-A:3-c 2026-01-01
Fraudulent Use of DeepfakesRSA 638:26-a; RSA 507:8-j 2025-01-01
Synthetic Media and Deceptive and Fraudulent Deepfakes in ElectionsRSA 664:14-c 2024-08-01
New Jersey us/nj 3 instruments
Deceptive Audio or Visual Media (Deepfake) Criminalization ActN.J. Stat. §§ 2C:21-17.7 to 2C:21-17.8 (P.L. 2025, c. 40, A3540) 2025-04-02
Forbidding the Algorithmic Inflation of Rent (FAIR) ActP.L. 2026, c. 33 (A3497), supplementing the New Jersey Antitrust Act, N.J. Stat. § 56:9-1 et seq. 2027-07-01[future]
New Jersey Disparate Impact Discrimination Rules, Automated Employment Decision ToolsN.J.A.C. 13:16-3.1(e), 13:16-3.2 2025-12-15
New Mexico us/nm 2 instruments
HB 182 (2024), AI-generated and manipulated media disclosure and disclaimer requirements in campaign advertisingN.M. Stat. Ann. §§ 1-19-26.4, 1-19-26.8 not recorded
Sexual Exploitation of Children Act, morphed and computer-generated image provisionsN.M. Stat. Ann. § 30-6A-3(F), (G) not recorded
New York us/ny 7 instruments
Artificial Intelligence Companion Models safeguardsN.Y. Gen. Bus. Law art. 47 (§§ 1700-1704) 2025-11-07
Disclosure of materially deceptive AI-generated media in political communicationsN.Y. Election Law § 14-106(5) 2024-05-03
Private right of action for unlawful dissemination or publication of a sexually explicit depiction (digital replica)N.Y. Civ. Rights Law § 52-c 2024-05-03
Responsible AI Safety and Education Act (RAISE Act)N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law art. 44-B (§§ 1420-1425), ch. 699 of 2025 2026-03-19
Right of publicity, digital replica of a deceased performerN.Y. Civ. Rights Law § 50-f 2025-12-19
Synthetic Performer Advertising Disclosure LawN.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 396-b, ch. 617 of 2025 2026-06-09
Unlawful dissemination or publication of an intimate image (digitization amendment)N.Y. Penal Law § 245.15 2023-12-01
North Carolina us/nc 1 instrument
AI-Generated Intimate Images and Child Sexual Abuse Material (Session Law 2024-37, HB 591)N.C. Sess. Law 2024-37 (H.B. 591); N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 14-190.5A, 14-190.13 2024-12-01
North Dakota us/nd 3 instruments
House Bill 1167 (2025), AI-generated political content disclosureN.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-04.2 2025-08-01
House Bill 1351 (2025), sexually expressive images including AI-generated or altered deepfakesN.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-27.1-03.3 2025-08-01
House Bill 1429 (2025), harassment and stalking with a robotN.D. Cent. Code §§ 12.1-17-07(2)(f), 12.1-17-07.1 not recorded
Oklahoma us/ok 1 instrument
Computer-generated child sexual abuse material prohibition (SB 53, 2025 amendment)21 O.S. § 1024.1(A)(3), as amended by SB 53 (2025) 2025-11-01
Oregon us/or 4 instruments
AI Companion Chatbot Safety Act (SB 1546)Or. Senate Bill 1546, 2026 Regular Session [future]
Campaign communication disclosure of synthetic media (SB 1571)ORS 260.268 (created by 2024 Or. Laws ch. 62 (SB 1571)) 2024-03-27
Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image extended to AI-generated depictions (HB 2299)ORS 163.472 (amended by 2025 Or. Laws ch. 116 (HB 2299)) not recorded
Use of nursing titles by a nonhuman entity (HB 2748)ORS 678.027 not recorded
Pennsylvania us/pa 3 instruments
Act 125 of 2024, artificially generated child sexual abuse material18 Pa.C.S. § 6312(c), (d) 2024-12-28
Act 125 of 2024, artificially generated sexual depictions in the unlawful dissemination of intimate image offense18 Pa.C.S. § 3131 2024-12-28
Act 35 of 2025, digital forgery18 Pa.C.S. § 4101.1 2025-09-05
Puerto Rico us/pr 1 instrument
AI disclosure in political advertising and electoral communicationsLey Núm. 105 de 10 de junio de 2026 (P. del S. 101), enmendando los Artículos 7.007 y 7.009 de la Ley 222-2011 (Ley para la Fiscalización de las Campañas Políticas) y el Artículo 12.7 de la Ley 58-2020 (Código Electoral de Puerto Rico de 2020) 2026-06-10
Rhode Island us/ri 6 instruments
Artificial Intelligence Companion Models ActR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 6-63-1 to 6-63-6 (S 2195, 2026 Regular Session) 2027-01-01[future]
Child pornography prohibited, computer-generated and digitally altered depictionsR.I. Gen. Laws § 11-9-1.3 not recorded
Deceptive and Fraudulent Synthetic Media in Election CommunicationsR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 17-30-1 to 17-30-4 2025-07-02
Oversight of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Mental Health Care ActR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 40.1-5.5-1 to 40.1-5.5-6 (H 7349, Substitute A, 2026 Regular Session) [future]
Unauthorized dissemination of indecent material, digitally created or altered imagesR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 11-64-1, 11-64-3 2025-07-02
Use of Artificial Intelligence by Healthcare Providers Notification ActR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 23-106-1 to 23-106-3 (H 7538, Substitute A, 2026 Regular Session) [future]
South Carolina us/sc 1 instrument
AI-Generated and Morphed Images of an Identifiable Minor (2025 Act No. 58, S.29)S.C. Code Ann. §§ 16-15-375(8), 16-15-395, 16-15-405, 16-15-410, 16-15-412 2025-05-22
South Dakota us/sd 3 instruments
Computer-generated child pornography ban (SB 79, 2024)SDCL §§ 22-24A-2(5), 22-24A-35 to 22-24A-37 (S.L. 2024, ch. 87) not recorded
Election Deepfake Disclosure Law (SB 164, 2025)SDCL §§ 12-26-32 to 12-26-37 (S.L. 2025, ch. 68) not recorded
Nonconsensual Digitally Fabricated Intimate Image Law (SB 41, 2026)SDCL §§ 22-21-4(3), 22-21-4.1 (S.L. 2026, ch. 104) not recorded
Tennessee us/tn 4 instruments
AI-generated child sexual abuse material, tool possession and distribution offenseTenn. Code Ann. Title 39, Ch. 17, Part 10 (Pub. Ch. 257, 2025) 2025-07-01
Ensuring Likeness, Voice, and Image Security (ELVIS) ActTenn. Code Ann. § 47-25-1101 et seq. (Pub. Ch. 588, 2024) 2024-07-01
Health Care AI Act, AI mental health professional representation prohibitionTenn. Code Ann. § 33-1-205 (Pub. Ch. 647, 2026) 2026-07-01
Preventing Deepfake Images ActTenn. Code Ann. §§ 39-17-1901 to 39-17-1906 (Pub. Ch. 466, 2025) 2025-07-01
Texas us/tx 8 instruments
H.B. 3133 (2025), social media platform complaint system for explicit deep fake materialTex. Bus. & Com. Code §§ 120.101, 120.1001, 120.102, 120.1015, 120.1025, 120.152 2025-09-01
Political deep fake video ban (originally S.B. 751, 2019)Tex. Elec. Code § 255.004(d)-(e) 2019-09-01
S.B. 1188 (2025), AI diagnostic disclosure duty in electronic health recordsTex. Health & Safety Code § 183.005 2025-09-01
S.B. 20 (2025), possession, promotion, or production of AI-generated or apparent child pornographyTex. Penal Code § 43.235 2025-09-01
S.B. 441 (2025), civil liability for artificial intimate visual material and nudification applicationsTex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §§ 98B.0021-98B.009 2025-09-01
S.B. 441 (2025), unlawful production or distribution of AI deep fake sexually explicit mediaTex. Penal Code § 21.165 2025-09-01
TRAIGA (H.B. 149, 2025), consumer AI-interaction disclosure dutyTex. Bus. & Com. Code § 552.051 2026-01-01
TRAIGA (H.B. 149, 2025), prohibited AI practices binding any personTex. Bus. & Com. Code §§ 552.052, 552.055-552.057 2026-01-01
Utah us/ut 6 instruments
Digital Content Provenance Standards Act (HB 276, 2026 General Session), Utah Code Title 13 Chapter 72cUtah Code 13-72c-101 et seq. 2027-01-01[future]
Digital Voyeurism Prevention Act (HB 276, 2026 General Session), Utah Code Title 13 Chapter 72bUtah Code 13-72b-101 et seq. 2027-01-01[future]
HB 452 (2025), mental health chatbot disclosureUtah Code 13-72a-203 2025-05-07
Health Insurance Preauthorization AI Disclosure (SB 319, 2026 General Session)Utah Code 31A-22-650, as amended 2027-01-01[future]
Identity Protection Modifications, AI Defamation and Identity Replication (SB 256, 2026 General Session)Utah Code 45-2-3.5, 45-2-14, 45-3-2 to 45-3-7, as amended 2026-05-06
SB 226 (2025), required disclosures for generative AI in consumer transactionsUtah Code 13-77-103 to 13-77-104 2025-05-07
Vermont us/vt 2 instruments
Disclosure of sexually explicit images without consent, digitized and computer-generated images13 V.S.A. § 2606 2024-06-06
Vermont Synthetic Media in Elections Act17 V.S.A. §§ 2031-2033, 2041-2042 2026-03-05
Virginia us/va 2 instruments
Computer-Generated Child Sexual Abuse MaterialVa. Code Ann. §§ 18.2-374.1, 18.2-374.1:1 not recorded
HB 2678 (2019), Deepfakes in Nonconsensual Image DisseminationVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-386.2 2019-07-01
Washington us/wa 6 instruments
AI companion chatbot disclosure and safety act1st Sub. H.B. 2225, ch. 168, Laws of 2026 (new chapter, Title 19 RCW) 2027-01-01[future]
AI content provenance and disclosure actE2SHB 1170, ch. 167, Laws of 2026 (new chapter, Title 19 RCW) 2027-02-01[future]
Disclosing fabricated intimate imagesRCW 9A.86.030 2024-06-06
Fabricated depictions of minors (sexual exploitation of children)RCW 9.68A.011, 9.68A.040, 9.68A.050, 9.68A.053, 9.68A.070, 9.68A.075 2024-06-06
Forged digital likeness act (Personality Rights Law amendment)RCW 63.60, as amended by SSB 5886, ch. 69, Laws of 2026 2026-06-11
Synthetic media in electioneering communicationsRCW 29B.35.010 (formerly RCW 42.62.020) 2023-07-23
West Virginia us/wv 2 instruments
SB 198 (2025), computer-generated child pornography prohibitionW. Va. Code §§ 61-8C-1, 61-8C-3 2025-07-09
SB 198 (2025), fabricated intimate image disclosure prohibitionW. Va. Code § 61-8-28a 2025-07-09
Wisconsin us/wi 3 instruments
2023 Wisconsin Act 123, AI-Generated Content Disclosure in Political CommunicationsWis. Stat. § 11.1303(2m) 2024-03-23
2023 Wisconsin Act 224, Possession of Virtual Child PornographyWis. Stat. § 948.125 2024-03-29
2025 Wisconsin Act 34, Synthetic Intimate Representation BanWis. Stat. § 942.09(1)(e), (2)(am)4., (2)(dr) 2025-10-04
Wyoming us/wy 1 instrument
Artificial Intelligence Offenses (2026 Wyoming House Bill 102, Enrolled Act No. 32)Wyo. Stat. Ann. §§ 6-4-307, 6-4-308, 6-4-701, 6-1-206; see also §§ 1-1-143, 6-4-303(b)(v)-(vi) (2026 Wyo. Sess. Laws, House Enrolled Act No. 32) 2026-07-01
Berkeley us/ca/berkeley 1 instrument
Prohibition on the Sale or Use of Coordinated Pricing AlgorithmsBerkeley Municipal Code ch. 13.63 2026-03-01
Hoboken us/nj/hoboken 1 instrument
Ord. No. B-781, Algorithmic Rent Fixing in Rental Housing Market ProhibitedHoboken Code ch. 158, art. II, sec. 158-2 2025-07-29
Jersey City us/nj/jersey-city 1 instrument
Ordinance 25-057, Preventing Algorithmic Rent-Fixing in the Rental Housing MarketJersey City Code of Ordinances ch. 218, sec. 12 2025-06-11
Minneapolis us/mn/minneapolis 1 instrument
Prohibition on Use of Rent-Setting Algorithms (Ord. No. 2025-010)Minneapolis Code of Ordinances sec. 244.2070 2026-03-01
New York City us/ny/new-york-city 1 instrument
Automated Employment Decision Tools Bias Audit and Notice LawN.Y.C. Admin. Code tit. 20, ch. 5, subch. 25, secs. 20-870 to 20-874 (Local Law 144 of 2021) 2023-01-01
Philadelphia us/pa/philadelphia 1 instrument
Bill No. 240823, Anti-Competitive Rental PracticesPhiladelphia Code sec. 9-813 2025-02-11
Providence us/ri/providence 1 instrument
Prohibition of Algorithmic Rent Setting DevicesProvidence Code of Ordinances ch. 13, art. X, secs. 13-69 to 13-73 2025-05-15
Rockville us/md/rockville 1 instrument
Price Coordination and Algorithmic DevicesRockville City Code ch. 18, sec. 18-148 2027-01-01[future]
San Diego us/ca/san-diego 1 instrument
Prohibition of Anti-Competitive Automated Rent Price-Fixing Ordinance (Ord. O-21955 N.S.)San Diego Municipal Code secs. 98.1101 through 98.1104 2025-06-21
San Francisco us/ca/san-francisco 1 instrument
Use and Sale of Algorithmic Devices Prohibited (Rent Ordinance Sec. 37.10C), as amended by Ord. No. 169-25San Francisco Administrative Code (Rent Ordinance) sec. 37.10C 2024-10-14
Santa Monica us/ca/santa-monica 1 instrument
Algorithmic Rental Price Fixing (Ord. No. 2817 (CCS))Santa Monica Municipal Code ch. 4.58 2025-07-24
Seattle us/wa/seattle 1 instrument
Ordinance 127241 (Council Bill 121000), Algorithmic Rent FixingSeattle Municipal Code ch. 7.34 2025-07-31

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One date column, and where a bare date would mislead it says what kind of date it is. "In force from" is commencement: the earlier of a published commencement event and the instrument's own effective date, the same choice lifecycle_band() makes and for the same reason, neither source is reliably the commencement, and the earlier one cannot make a law look newer than it is. A bracket qualifies the date where a bare one would mislead ([future] for a start date still ahead, [proposed] for a bill with no commencement to show, [enjoined], [struck down], [repealed], [superseded] or [withdrawn] for a spent instrument). Nothing is inferred from our own review date: a row with neither a date nor a status to explain the gap says "not recorded" instead.

The map is the table. Its fill is the count of instruments at the stages you chose, binned on the same RAMP_BINS edges /law/map uses, and it redraws on every change. Point at, click, or tab to a place for what applies there, every stage it holds shown even when your filter is excluding it.

Three ways of showing nothing, and they are different claims. A place washed pale holds AI law your filter is excluding, so widening the filter brings it back. A hatched place is one we track and hold no AI law for at all: that is a statement about our research, not about the law. A white place has no jurisdiction record for this topic at all. Only the first of the three moves when you change the filter; the other two are facts about us and hold still.

Nothing here needs the script. The default resultset is in the HTML: counts, tally, map fills and the hidden rows are all rendered at build. The script recomputes them when a box changes and does nothing else, which is what lets this page ship under script-src 'self' and be read whole by a crawler.